Dark matter and its relationship to parallel universe theory.

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Is parallel universe or multiverse theory science or science fiction? The answer is that theories are theories until they can be proven true or false. That's why we might say that multiverse is only a theory. 

But if a multiverse exists we can explain dark energy by using the multiverse theory as the base. And simply saying that outside gravitational effect from other universes causes the expansion of the universe. So the fact is that if the other universes exist they are there can we see them or not. The ability to observe the thing doesn't affect its existence. 

The thing that makes the dark matter so interesting is that is invisible to us. It's similar material with other materials. But we just cannot see it. 

There is no evidence about the existence of other universes. There was one big thing or hype that NASA has found the mirror universe. 

But that thing was a so-called false alarm. The article that caused that alarm was the highlight that "NASA has found new universe". But the original article told about exoplanets. 

The existence of other universes would explain why we cannot see dark energy or dark matter. The radiation and gravitation source outside the universe could explain dark matter and dark energy. But there is no observation about other universes. 

Theory about mirror-universe. 

So sometimes is introduced an interesting hypothesis that dark matter is the superposition of the visible material. The thing is that the dark matter would be opposite to the visible material. The origin of that idea is in the hypothesis. 

That during the Big Bang, the fast-spinning black hole formed two bubbles of material. Or rather saying send two rays of radiation to the opposite directions. And both of those wave movement rays would turn to the universe. 

That means the material would be the superposition. If the material is a superposition that would explain why we cannot see the dark matter. The thing that makes the superposition is the radiation that comes behind the dominating particle. The term means that the oscillation of the dominating particle would copy to the recessive particle. 

And when the wave movement travels through the universe the power of that radiation would get lower. That means the superpositioned particles would be a little bit different in size. Maybe that thing is meanless if the distance of superposition is a couple of hundred meters. But when the distance of those particles is about billions of light-years that thing has a mean. 

What if dark matter doesn't exist? The thing that can explain the expansion of the universe is the outcoming gravitational effect. So what if dark matter does not exist? Does that close the dark energy away? 

Dark energy is not connected to dark matter. That means the dark matter is the wave movement which origin is unknown. Sometimes the empty bubbles of the universe are introduced as the source of dark energy. The origin of those bubbles is interesting because something has been pulling material away from those areas. The reason for that is the introduced black holes. But there seems to be not that kind of object. 

So could the reason why those mysterious bubbles are formed the vaporized black hole. Or is it some mysterious radiation that has pushed material away from those bubbles? Sometimes even the anti gravitation has been introduced as the reason why those bubbles formed. 

And in the wildest theories, there are new universes formed in those bubbles. In some versions of those theories, our universe is also a bubble in the far bigger universe. If the material of our universe has different size particles than other universes we cannot see that other universe. 

Image 2: The relations of the parts of the universe. And as you see the most dominating effect is dark energy. The part of visible material is only a couple of percent. That's why we should not call visible material "regular material". There are unconfirmed theories that also dark matter can form dark or invisible atoms.

But those theories are just theories. The confirmation of those theories requires that the researchers would know dark matter better. And the fact is that the only observation of dark matter is the gravitational interaction. So there is needed much more research to confirm that theory. 

How do empty bubbles form dark energy?

When some particles like neutrinos or gluons are released near the empty bubble their speed can cross the speed of light in the regular universe. There is no medium in those empty bubbles. That means the speed of photons and other particles is higher in those bubbles. And when those particles hit the medium they release their extra energy as radiation. 

The thing that can prove that dark matter does not exist is the existence of other universes. If the parallel universes are true, that means the outcoming gravitational effect will expand our universe. 

The thing is that these kinds of theories are interesting.  And there is one thing that can break the hypothesis of dark matter. But otherwise, if the dark matter forms similar structures with visible material. The question is: why cannot form invisible universes? 

There is one thing that can erase the dark matter.  That thing is the parallel universe theory. If there is another universe or bubbles of material the gravitational effect of those bubbles can explain the universe's expansion. 

But the thing is that those hypothetical other universes might hide behind giant clouds of dust and matter. They might be so dim that the light of our universe and its objects are covering their existence. But there is another explanation. And that is that those hypothetical other universes are formed of dark matter. 

What if those parallel universes are formed of a material. Which particles are a different size than particles in our universe? That means they are formed of dark matter. 

https://astronomy.com/news/2020/12/is-the-multiverse-theory-science-fiction-or-science-fact

https://www.livescience.com/truth-behind-nasa-mirror-parallel-universe.html

https://scitechdaily.com/building-an-innovative-cross-border-dark-matter-experiment-deep-underground-during-a-pandemic/

https://www.space.com/32728-parallel-universes.html

https://www.space.com/40584-parallel-universe-aliens-survive-dark-energy.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

Image 1:https://astronomy.com/news/2020/12/is-the-multiverse-theory-science-fiction-or-science-fact

Image 2:https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/d/Dark+Energy

https://writingsaboutmysteries.blogspot.com/

Time does not exist in the quantum world as we know it.

Image: Pinterest

For material, time means the loss of its energy or mass in the form of wave movement. So sooner or later the hadrons are breaking into pieces. 

If we are saying that there is no time in the quantum world, we must first describe what time means to us. We are living in the world of molecules and atoms. Sooner or later, the bonds that are connecting atoms to molecules are destroyed. And finally, the bonds that are keeping quarks in hadrons are ripping.  

If we are thinking of atoms and their substructures from outside they are entireties that are forming sub entireties. If we are looking at the atom from the outside most of its mass is stored in hadrons. 

The quantum clouds are called protons and neutrons. For atoms and their parts, time means that the radioactive material is splitting. Or finally, the protons and neutrons are breaking. Finally, all protons and neutrons are broken. And that means the end of material in the form of as we know it. 

But the subatomic particles or rather saying subhadronic particles quarks and electrons are not acting like that. They are elementary particles. Elementary particles mean that there are no other particles inside them. The elementary particles cannot just split or be broken. 

They can turn to wave movement. But that's all. The thing is that the wave movement which has been the elementary particle can also take the particle form back. That requires the impacting wave movement which can crepe the wave movement back to the elementary particle form. That means that theoretically the quarks and electrons have no time in the form as we know it. 

If the ultimate fate of the universe is big freeze. That thing causes the question: could there be time dilation in the absolute emptiness?

Even if the ultimate fate of the universe is a big freeze. That doesn't mean that the material is lost. It just turned to wave movement. 

The wave movement is traveling in absolute emptiness. And finally, the wave movement turns to straight strings which do not exist in our universe. 

The wave-particle duality means that the particles can turn to wave movement. And they can return to particle form. But there is one term that scientists must notice. Wave-particle duality is possible only in the cases of elementary particles. So quark and electron can turn to wave movement and back. But hadrons cannot make the same thing. 

When we are thinking about the possibility that all quantum fields are gone and the particles are turned to wave movement there should be nothing that limits the speed of wave movement. The wave movement travels without resistance. So could the time dilation turn the particles back to the past?

The thing is that the time dilation could require interaction with the environment. If we think that the speed of the particle slows time inside it. In this case, we are talking about the phenomenon where the kinetic energy is increasing the lifetime of the particles. So what increases the lifetime of particles? 

The virtual time dilation means that the temperature of the particle is decreased to zero kelvin degrees. There almost all oscillation from the particles is removed. That method is used for storing highly radioactive material. 

When the particle oscillates it sends the wave movement. That wave movement causes that the particle is lost its mass. And sooner or later the quarks inside the hadrons are ripping off their bonds. So one version to expand the lifetime of particles is to pump the same level of energy to them what they are losing while oscillating. This thing is called time dilation. 

The energy that is pumped in that particle causes time dilation. Gravitation, strong magnetic field, or electromagnetic radiation can also create time dilation. Kinetic energy is the energy that is moving from the quantum fields to the fast-moving object. And that means forming the time dilation requires other objects where the energy can transfer to the moving object. 

In total emptiness is no other particles and that means there is no speed. And that means there could be no time dilation if we think that time dilation is connected with energy. If all particles or wave movements in space are traveling in the same direction their speed is zero if there is no kinetic point. And there are no quantum fields that can pump energy to the moving particle. 

For us, time means that material is turning to wave movement. And when at the end or ultimate fate of the universe is a so-called freezing end that would not that the existence of material is ending. The form of material is turned into wave movement which is turning straight. There is no straight wave movement in our universe.

But when the wave movement turns straight. It is still existing in the form of a string that travels in space with enormous speed. The term "speed" is not probably the best possible, because there is nothing where we can compile that wave movement. But in that total emptiness, there is nothing that can slow the wave movement. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality

Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle

https://aboutspaceandtech.blogspot.com/