Showing posts with label schwinger-effect. Show all posts
Showing posts with label schwinger-effect. Show all posts

Friday, October 14, 2022

Schwinger effect and the Big Bang




1.) The cosmic gamma-ray background


The idea of the Big Bang is that material formed from nothing. And maybe the Big Bang was a giant Schwinger effect where a strong electric field formed material. 

The idea of the so-called Schwinger effect is that material is formed because of the strong electromagnetic field. And the thing is that the wave-particle duality supports that theory. 

Before we will go to analyze the Big Bang more carefully we must understand one thing. The first thing that formed in the Big Bang was two opposite polar electromagnetic fields. Then those electromagnetic fields traveled through each other. And then that case where two electromagnetic fields crossed each other. Wave-particle duality formed the first particle pars. 

Those pairs were particle-antiparticle pairs that were annihilated. That radiation formed the first quark-gluon plasma. The idea of the Schwinger effect is that when electromagnetic fields form material. There is always particle-antiparticle pair. 

When we are looking at the cosmic gamma-ray image that is over this text, we can see that gamma rays are coming from a belt-like structure. And that thing means that there could be two energy rays that traveled through the universe. 

If we are thinking about the animation in the next image there is a possibility that when the high energy electromagnetic fields traveled through each other those fields started to push the particles and antiparticles ahead of them. Or maybe those particles traveled behind those two fields. 



2.) "As illustrated here, particle-antiparticle pairs normally pop out of the quantum vacuum as a consequences of Heisenberg uncertainty. In the presence of a strong enough electric field, however, these pairs can be ripped apart in opposite directions, causing them to be unable to reannihilate and forcing them to become real: at the expense of energy from the underlying electric field. We do not understand why the zero-point energy of space has the non-zero value that it does." (BigThink.com/70-year-old quantum prediction comes true, as something is created from nothing)




That thing could form an electromagnetic vacuum. Or a channel where quantum fields were extremely weak. Then that vacuum adjusted the energy level of particles around it. So that channel can be one reason why the universe is like we see it. 

There is introduced an idea. That the oppositely shot particles can use to adjust the size of quarks and that thing can make it possible to create low-energy areas in the material. Those two particles can be used to transfer energy away from the structure. So that thing can make the ultimate stealth possible. 





3.) Casimir forces on parallel plates


Casimir effect. 


"In quantum field theory, the Casimir effect is a physical force acting on the macroscopic boundaries of a confined space. Which arises from the quantum fluctuations of the field. It is named after the Dutch physicist Hendrik Casimir, who predicted the effect of electromagnetic systems in 1948". (Wikipedia, Casimir effect) 

Sometimes is introduced that those two electromagnetic fields acted like Casimir plates. The Casimir effect creates virtual particles between two plates that are very close to each other. Sometimes is introduced that the Casimir effect makes energy from emptiness. 

Well, the Casimir effect doesn't create energy from emptiness. The idea is that when two plates are extremely close to each other the movement of electrons creates a bubble in the quantum fields of atoms. Then another quantum field or radiation affects that bubble increasing its power. Or maybe there is forming a curved electromagnetic field between Casimir plates. When outcoming radiation hits that bubble it aims that radiation at the plates. 

Of course, the electron can also jump over the plate. And in that case wave motion pumps energy to that thing. Or electrons can send photon quantum. This effect is interesting because it can use to create energy also in dark places. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_effect


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_effect



Image: 


Image 1: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/GLAST/news/gamma-ray-census.html


Image 2:) https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/something-from-nothing/


Image 3:) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_effect


Wednesday, March 30, 2022

The information could have a mass.

The information itself has a mass some scientists claim. And that thing causes an idea that maybe dark matter is some kind of empty bag or flat quantum field that travels in the universe. 

Researchers say that information has a mass. The thing that makes the mass of the information is the wave movement of the quantum fields. If we store information the things like electrons and protons. We must use wave movement for that thing.  The wave movement is affecting the mass of the particle. 

And the thing is that if we would aim the wave movement to the particle long time enough. That particle transforms into a black hole. This thing is an interesting thing to think about the form of material and its relationship to information. Some scientists claim that dark matter is information itself. And the idea of that is that dark matter is like some bag that travels through space. 

So is the dark matter like some kind of empty balloon? Which travels in space. The idea is that the darl matter is the remnant of some particle that turned into a 2D structure. 

The reason that dark matter doesn't interact with the material is that. It travels through the quantum fields of the material.  We can demonstrate this idea by comparing dark matter with an empty balloon. 

In this example, the material is like the mangle. The quantum fields of the material are rotating like the rolls of the mangle. And if we are putting the empty balloon to the mangle that doesn't cause resistance. 


https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientist-dark-matter-information


https://www.sciencealert.com/physicist-claims-information-has-mass-and-might-be-considered-a-state-of-matter




Image) "Artist impression. Of the observed out-of-equilibrium criticalities in graphene superlattices. The image illustrates the electron-hole creation process that occurs after electrons are accelerated to very high velocities. (Courtesy: Matteo Ceccanti and Simone Cassandra)" (Physicsworl/Schwinger effect seen in graphene)


The Schwinger effect can make long-term quantum entanglement possible. 


The Schwinger effect is the first time seen in graphene. And that thing can make the smaller and more effective quantum computers possible. One version of the system that increases the quantum system resistance is increasing the power of electricity which covers the outcoming effect under it. 

At this point, I must say that Swchwinger-effect is not the only way to create long-term quantum entanglement. In the Schwinger effect or Schwinger mechanism, electron-positron pairs form spontaneously in the extremely strong magnetic field. 


The idea of the Schwinger effect is that the material formed because of the effect of the strong electromagnetic field. That thing makes limits on the system. 


And if those positrons and electrons are in a strong electric field they or their quantum fields are rotating in opposite directions. That thing can cause the wave-particle duality. The Schwinger effect can use to create sterile particles that are useful to use in quantum computers. 

But the electron-positron pairs or positronium can use to create the long-term quantum entanglement. At first, the electrons that are trapped in graphene or Wigner crystals are affected by laser rays that should form the stable electron-positron pair. Then the data will transport to that particle pair by shooting it with photons. The energy of protons is traveling through the superpositioned electron-positron pair. 


https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientist-dark-matter-information


https://physicsworld.com/a/schwinger-effect-seen-in-graphene/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positronium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_effect


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superlattice


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigner_crystal


Image: https://physicsworld.com/a/schwinger-effect-seen-in-graphene/


https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

What was before the Big Bang (Part II)

 What was before the Big Bang. (Part II) "Our universe could be the mirror image of an antimatter universe extending backwards in time....