Showing posts with label Cherenkov radiation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cherenkov radiation. Show all posts

Friday, August 15, 2025

Happy 100-year birthday, quantum mechanics.

 Happy 100-year birthday, quantum mechanics. 


The GIF above this text introduces field interaction. When the outside field pushes the inner field, the inner field’s or structures' size will turn smaller. Until the pressure or energy level in it can break that process. Or the pressure or energy level turns so high that it can resist the outside field. 

It’s 100 years of quantum mechanics. In 1925, young scientists named Werner Heisenberg went to Helgoland Island and developed the concept of quantum mechanics. In Helgoland, he realized that all things in the universe are in interaction. There, that person realized that the sky is blue because some kind of particles hit it.

And then that thing caused shockwaves that we see as blue light. The blue light is so-called Cherenkov radiation. That radiation forms when a particle that travels speed of light hits the atmosphere. Those particles must slow their speed because the speed of light is lower in the atmosphere than outside the atmosphere. 

When a particle slows its speed, it must transfer its kinetic energy into its environment. When a particle hits the atmosphere. It sends a shockwave. The shockwave that we see as a photon is the thing that slows the particle's speed. When we think that the universe and all other systems are growing entropy, that means. We see that chaos is increasing in the system. But then we must wake up and make one decision. 

If the system is limited, any phenomena in it cannot be unlimited. And then we can see that entropy is not literally “chaos”. It's the thing that might look like chaos. But there can be repeating structures. Like in fractals. If researchers can someday find the order in the system’s entropy, they can calculate changes in its shape backward. And if those calculations are made right, they can uncover the shape of the original system. 

That makes this type of thing interesting. When a particle travels through the universe, it collects information from its environment. That information is on the particle like plague. And the problem is that. We cannot touch the particle. But if we could see the shape of the information that forms hills and potholes on the particle’s shell. If researchers know the route and entire systems. If the particle passes, it makes it possible to reorder that information. The problem is that near all stars, molecular nebulae, X- and gamma-ray bursts, and all other things involve quantum systems. 

The quantum fields in those systems are unique. And that makes this model theoretical. But if researchers know everything about the  particle’s route. They could restore information and see what things look like in that particle’s route. If that kind of thing is possible. That makes the quantum network possible. Data travels in a quantum network connected to particles. And if researchers can protect the data and calculate it back in the form. Where information was at the beginning of the particle’s journey. It allows sending bottle-post where information is stored in electrons. 

The ability to remove entropy. Makes it possible to see distant objects. And it can also allow researchers to transport information from the past to the future. Or from the future to the past. The black hole is the thing that can transport information from the future to the past. But the problem is that the entropy at the edge of the event horizon turns information into a mess that nobody understands. 

That entropy is like a series of whirls that mix information into a form. That makes no sense. But if researchers know how that border behaves and what kind of whirls there are. That allows them to re-order that information. That requires complete knowledge of the systems. And how those things behave in interaction. 


Wednesday, February 8, 2023

Why photons and neutrino interaction with their environment are so weak?



Cherenkov's radiation is forming. In a case, where a neutron or some other particle hits the water or some other thicker medium. Because a neutron has a mass slowing that thing cannot happen immediately. Neutron needs to send their kinetic energy somewhere. And it releases it in the form of a blue light shockwave. Or what happens when we think that thing more accurately? 

When neutrons hit the water. Quarks inside it move forward and hit to neutron's quantum field. That means the neutron's quantum field sends a blue light flash to the water. And that thing means that the particle that is in the WARP bubble acts like those quarks inside the neutron. 

So the quantum field that ties quarks to neutrons forms a short-term WARP bubble that causes a situation. That quarks are crossing the speed of light in a very short moment. And that causes an idea that other particles act similar way but that short-term flash is too short for measurement. 

The neutrinos send similar blue light flashes like neutrons when they hit atoms in neutron detectors. Or actually, those flashes are forming in particles where the neutrino impacts. The reason for that flash is that neutrino moves energy to that atom. And that atom or subatomic particle must release that extra energy, in the form of a blue light flash. The neutrino must precisely impact the subatomic particle so that sensor can detect the flash. 


The question is: why photons and neutrinos are interacting so weakly? 

If energy travels away from the particle very slowly. That makes it hard to detect it.  

The neutrino's energy level may be only a little bit higher than its environment. So that makes the energy flows from that particle extremely slowly. And that means the neutrino is very hard to detect. The reason for that is the wave movement that moves away from the neutrino is so weak that the particle is like a ghost. 

The speed of energy flow away from a particle makes it visible. And energy difference between that particle and its environment determines how fast energy flows away from the particle. 

There is the possibility that a similar effect causes the weak interaction between photons, neutrinos, and their environment. 

The idea is that the particle is like a whisk around the axle. That thing means that in the middle of that whisk-looking structure is particle pair that is forming an axle where the whisk-shaped structure of quantum strings or quantum lightning is forming. So there are two versions of the thing how the quantum field must behave, that it's the interaction is extremely weak. Maybe the first one is the neutrino. And the second one is the photon. 


Neutrino's possible form. 


1) The particle rotates around its axle so fast that there forms electromagnetic low-pressure at its poles. The poles are the head of the axle where the particles are forming. Electromagnetic low-pressure causes the situation that wave movement or the superstrings are falling in the particle from those poles. 

When the particle moves forward. It pulls wave movement inside it. And then the rotation movement pulls the energy out from the sides of that particle. 

Maybe that thing explains why the interaction between the neutrino and its environment is so weak. The reason for that is that the energy that travels away from that particle pushes quantum fields away from it.

And that makes the particle warm so when the particle is warm. Its energy level is higher than its the environment. And that makes it possible to see that particle. The energy or wave movement that travels out from a particle makes it visible. The weak interaction between the neutrino and its environment means that the neutrinos energy level is just a little bit higher than its environment. And that makes the energy flow away from that particle very slowly. 


Photon's possible form. 


2) The energy can travel inside the particle from the sides. There is a small electromagnetic or quantum tornado inside that particle. The wave movement comes out from particles from its poles. That thing forms the radiation pike ahead of the particle. 

This radiation pike pushes the other quantum fields away from the route of that particle. So that structure turns the particle look like stealth. There could be some kind of wrap at the energy pike. And that means there is the possibility that this kind of structure causes a situation that behind the visible photon is some yet unknown particle. 


https://shorttextsofoldscholars.blogspot.com/

Tuesday, February 7, 2023

Is time an illusion?



Time is relative, said Albert Einstein. And that is the only real fact about time. Things like time as dimension or time as wave movement are theories, or attempts to model that kind of thing. We know that we can stop aging by traveling at the speed of light. When an object travels with the speed of light, that thing causes a situation where that particle gets so much more energy than it loses. And that is the situation where the particle is not aging. 

The speed of light is relative. When the universe expands the quantum fields that are slowing the time will turn weaker. And that means the material is also turned thinner. So in the young universe speed of light is slower than it's now. 

That thing that should be real is the medium, where light travels. Affect the speed of light. The speed of light is lower in water than in the air and in air, particle travels slower than in a vacuum. 

But the thing that makes the speed of light relative is that we can observe it outside from water. If we would live in a universe filled with water, we would not see that difference. The speed of light is always the top speed. But the differences in the speed of light in the medium are possible to see only when a photon or some other particle crosses the border of those mediums. 

Cherenkov's radiation forms when a particle crosses the speed of light when a particle crosses the border between water and air, in a short moment,  it travels faster than the speed of light. Things like neutrino detectors benefit that idea. When the particle's speed decreases, it sends a blue light shockwave. And that blue light shockwave turns the sky to blue. 

Because it must release kinetic energy to water for slowing its speed from the top speed in air to the top (or highest) possible speed in the water. But we can see that thing only because we can observe the border between air and water. 

That's why we cannot measure the speed of light outside our universe. The reason for that is we are inside the system. We know it's higher. But that's the only thing that we know. 

Aging means that particle turns to wave movement. And that means time is real in the material. The reason for that is the expansion of the universe. And then we are facing the question is time travel possible? As I always said, like Einstein and Hawking said, time travel forward in time is possible by accelerating the particle or object to so close to the speed of light as possible. But then again we can virtually cross the speed of light. 

The idea for that virtual crossing the cosmic speed limit is this: (Escaping velocity + the speed of object should be over the speed of light). That thing should make particle younger because it gets more energy. And that energy should replace the energy that the particle lost in quantum vaporization. 

But is time travel backward in time possible? The fact is that requires that time exists in space. And nobody has seen time in that form. The thing is that time is unknown to us. It's the thing that we can see from the clock. But that time is not the time that physicists are calling time. 


https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/what-is-cherenkov-radiation

What was before the Big Bang (Part II)

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