There are two ways to make quantum systems exchange information.

The first method is to raise the energy level of the particles and make them resonate with the same frequency. Another method is to use two connector particles and use a very low energy level as a medium that transmits information between the systems. 

The problem with quantum communication is simple how to adjust those systems in the same frequency. Above this text is Maurits Escher's painting "Waterfall". And that thing can introduce one of the biggest problems with the quantum system. 

If we want to change information between two towers of that system, we must adjust those towers in the same frequency. And then make the quantum entanglement between those towers. 

Because those towers are part of the same quantum system, there is the possibility to make those crystals resonate and exchange information. But then we can think that the actor that sends information will throw the information from another tower to the next there is the possibility that the information transmitted will miss that receiver tower. 

There would be outcoming energy that destroys the resonation. And that thing makes information go somewhere else it should. 

We always think that information must travel through the system from upward. In that way, system operators would rise the energy level of the quantum participants of the communication. And that thing requires very high accuracy. 

The quantum entanglement and superposition are like a bridge between those towers. In that case, the energy level of those towers will rise to the same level. And then the material or elementary particles will put to resonate with the same frequency. Then the sender side of the superpositioned quantum entanglement will rise to a higher level. 

And that makes the information flow. When the energy level of quantum entanglement rises to the same level, the radiation that the sides of that quantum entanglement will break the entirety by pushing those superpositioned and entangled particles away. That's why the quantum entanglement can stay only a short time. 

The low-energy communication model. 

But there is another way to think about quantum communication. If the system wants to transmit information between those towers it can use four actors in that process. The first actor can drop the information to the second actor. 

That stands at the quantum structure's base floor or base energy level. Then that actor transfer information to the actor that is below the second tower. And the third actor will drop the wire and pull that message or information up to the second or receiving tower. 

Or airflow or energy that is driven behind (or below) that particle. Rises information to the particle at the top of receiving tower. 

There is needed two actors on the ground floor is simple. The system must drive information under the receiving tower. So that's why there needed two actors. And the receiving actor's energy level must be lower. 

This thing is called under-energetic communication. In that version of the communication, the system falls information to the lowest possible energy level. The system drives information to the Bose-Einstein condensate. 

Then that condensate will transfer information to the 2D quasiparticle. And then the laser ray will drive behind that quasiparticle and that makes the information travel from the quasiparticle to the top of the receiving tower to a particle that is waiting for the information. 

The thing that makes this process difficult is the complexity of the system. It's difficult to find the receiving tower in complex systems. Adjusting those systems is very hard. The information transporter must find the right route to the receiving tower. And that is very difficult. The route can be a series of particles that resonate with the same frequency but the energy level turns lower all the time. 

Does the universe expand faster than light?

The answer is yes and no. The material can travel outside our universe faster than it travels inside our universe. The reason for that is that there is no scattering effect and other kinds of electromagnetic quantum fields that can decrease the speed of material. So the speed of the two first photons released from the Big Bang is faster than photons inside the bubble called the universe. 

Two forces are affecting the universe. The energy flow outside the universe causes the expansion of it. And the internal gravitation effect that is pulling particles to the center of the ball-shaped structure. We don't know the real geometrical shape of the universe. But because the Big Bang might look like erupting black hole. That thing causes suspicion that the shape of the universe is spherical. 

The fact is that shape of the universe could also be flat or hyperbolic. And hyperbolic universe causes theory that during the Big Bang. 

The form of material could be of an hourglass. The visible material would be in two hyperbolic-shaped forms in the ball-shaped structure. The other layer would be the universe where we live. 

And another would be the anti-universe. Antimatter can form large objects. But its mirror material to material that forms our universe. 

And the only thing is that object would detonate immediately when it touches the material. The universe would be two layers of visible material. There could be a dark matter between those layers. 

The anti-universe would be similar to our universe. But its forms of antimatter. The idea of the hourglass-shaped structure is coming from the hourglass nebula. 

Poles of the supernova caused the material to travel opposite ways. And that effect can be possible also in the erupting black hole. But there is a possibility. That mainly material released from the equator of the poles of the object that formed the universe. 

Image 2) "The local geometry of the universe is determined by whether the density parameter Ω is greater than, less than, or equal to 1.

From top to bottom: a spherical universe with Ω > 1, a hyperbolic universe with Ω < 1, and a flat universe with Ω = 1. These depictions of two-dimensional surfaces are merely easily visualizable analogs to the 3-dimensional structure of (local) space". (Wikipedia/Shape of the Universe) 

If  Ω > 1, this means gravitation wins. And the universe will end its existence in the big crunch. Otherwise, the end of the universe would be a "big emptiness". The problem with determining the shape of the universe is that we cannot see dark matter. And we cannot see the universe from outside. 

This is one way to see things. When we think about the edge of the universe there is no quantum field outside it. That means the radiation pressure from inside the universe is the reason why the universe expands. Energy travels from the higher energy universe to emptiness. There are lower energy fields. And the energy flow is the thing that will destroy the universe someday. 

Image 3) Hourglass nebula has caused an idea that maybe the universe is two balls or two hyperbolic layers. 

When energy is traveling out from the universe it goes to the area where is nothing. The energy flow would be a monotonic wave movement outside the universe. There is the possibility that some kind of wall of wave movement would form the shockwave that travels in space. That shock wave formed in the Big Bang. And it travels at the front of the material. 

So if there is some kind of particles that wall of wave movement would travel faster than light at the front of the universe. There is possibly an electromagnetic or quantum vacuum behind that wall. And energy travels to that small vacuum and pushes the shockwave ahead.  

And that means the universe is actually in the giant WARP bubble. The things that are outside the universe are a mystery. There are possible other bubbles that are remainings of other big bangs. And other universes. But there is the possibility that those other universes are so distant that we cannot see them. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_the_universe

Image 2) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_the_universe

Image 3) Redditt

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Where do gravitational waves come from?

Gravitational waves are one form of energy. 

If the core of Earth rotates with the speed of light. Also, the Earth would send observable gravitational waves. The fact is all objects are sending those waves. But we can observe only the strongest of those gravitational waves. 

Black holes are good objects for researching those mysterious energy waves. The thing is that the event horizon of the black holes is orbiting its nucleus with the speed that is the speed of light. The reason why this cannot happen on Earth is that the gravitation of Earth is so weak. That Earth cannot keep its core in one piece. If the core would rotate its nucleus at the speed of light the centripetal force will destroy the core. 

The strength of the gravitational waves depends on the speed of the rotating object. The massive gravitation of black holes keeps the event horizon in a stable position. 

When the particles are orbiting the black hole with extremely high speed there is an electromagnetic vacuum behind them. The electromagnetic vacuum will pull energy around it. Energy always travels to the lower energy areas. 

And that means that those energy vacuums are pulling energy away from the black hole.  Particles can superposition through those vacuums. That superposition is not a long-term thing. 

When particles are forming superposition they are making the channel between them. So even if that situation is not taking a long time. That short time is long enough that energy can travel outside the black hole through those channels. 

Superpositioned quarks or gluons can transmit energy out from the black hole. 

When fast-rotating protons or neutrons are spinning fast enough the quarks inside them can turn into lines. And those quark lines will send energy pulses through the space. The spin of the proton is 1/2. Same as an electron. That means those particles are swinging and return to their original position. The quarks inside those particles are acting like a whip. When they are turning the end of that line sends the energy impulse. 

Those energy impulses are transmitted through quantum fields. And that thing is one of the reasons why spinning objects are sending radiation. The thing is that the electrons and protons are not rotating. They are turning about a half-round. And then they return to the original position. Those particles are removing their extra energy by sending wave movement. So they return to the basic energy level that is the same as the environment. 

So how does this thing connected to black holes?

When the particles like protons and neutrons are starting to fall into the black holes. They are following the spiral trajectory. The speed of those particles will rise to the speed of light and the massive gravitational effect will impact all particles that are orbiting the event horizon. Also at the point near the event horizon, the massive centripetal force is affecting those particles. That thing can cause the quarks are turning to lines. 

Or maybe the radiation will rip protons and neutrons into pieces. But anyway, the quark lines can fall into a black hole in the line. That means the closest quark will transmit energy to the most out quark. And when they are falling through the event horizon. There is a situation where only half of the quark is inside the event horizon. That moment would not stay long. But the time is enough that the radiation can transmit out from the black hole. 

The quarks can also be superpositioned. And those superpositioned particles can also send energy out from the black hole. The kinetic energy of the objects that are orbiting the event horizon is rising very high. And that causes superposition between them and particles that are outer tracks. That thing happens also with electrons, photons, and gluons that might be free near black holes. 

We are lucky that gluons would not take very much energy from outside. If that energy load is too high. That thing causes the gluons are jumping out from protons and neutrons. Or they just push energy away from the entirety. 

So where is a graviton? Is it the channel between some superpositioned particles? It should exist, but nobody has seen it yet. 

There is the possibility, that graviton is a well-known particle. That particle can be gluon or photon. The reason for that is that the graviton should be the thing that is involved in all material. Maybe the thing that gravitation affects photons is the key to solving the mystery of graviton. 

Splitting photons are the thing that makes some people suspect that photons are two or three particles. There is the possibility that there is a small WARP bubble or electromagnetic vacuum between photons. The electromagnetic vacuum acts like all other vacuums. The outcome radiation effect will push the particles together. 

The vacuum itself is not pulling anything. The outcoming pressure effect pushes objects together. And that is the reason why there is the possibility that gravitation is pushing not pulling effect. 

There is the possibility that inside that bubble is an extremely small particle. When the electromagnetic field faces that hypothetical particle, it would travel through it. That thing isolates that particle. The outcoming wave movement acts as a vacuum pump. 

So the electromagnetic vacuum is pulling photons together. Or in other versions wave movements are just impacting and forming two quantum electric arcs that are called photons. 

When some object orbits the gravitational center it pumps energy out from it. 

When we are thinking about the case that some particle is dropping in the black hole it would first go into the halo of that supermassive object. In that halo, the kinetic energy of that particle turns enormous. And that movement makes it high energetic. 

That thing causes the superposition between those particles and other similar particles. That superposition is transmitted energy out from the black hole. When some object is traveling at a speed that is high as the speed of light it causes the energy wave around it. But when some object is orbiting the gravitational center it will pump energy away from the system. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Can the universe itself be pixelated?

Image: (ScitchDaily.com/The search for signatures of quantum gravity forges ahead.)

"German physicist Werner Heisenberg deduced that space and time are pixelated into indivisible three-dimensional Planck Length, are we living in a pixelated universe? If we are, then what type of geometric code would describe a pixelated reality?" (https://awakeandaware.ca/pixelated-universe-and-quantum-theory/)

If we are thinking of the pixelated universe theory we can think that the entirety acts like the pixel camera image. We see the entirety, made by multiple pixels. Every single pixel is independent. But it's the part of the entirety called the universe. 

The thing is that we can look at things like quarks as independent things. But we can also see them as the part of the entirety called atoms or universe. And the thing that determines the entirety of what we see is the accuracy of what we are using. 

We can observe things like quarks and maybe someday we will know everything about those things. But the quarks are not themselves telling us anything about things like planets. The planets are forming of atoms that are forming of quarks. But getting information about the environment of the planets requires that we observe the entirety called the planet. The planet might give us a piece of very much information about itself. But can we scale that information for all other planets? 

The fact is that we can say that quarks are forming planets. and that thing can scale to the entire universe. 

The entire material formed of quarks.  Except for black holes. Or are we sure about that thing? About 85% of the material in the universe is invisible so the only reaction between dark and visible material is gravitation. And if we think that way we cannot be sure about the thing that forms the dark matter. When we increase accuracy we see details. If we decrease the accuracy we see entireties. But if we use too high accuracy. We would lose the entirety. 

That thing is seen in the graphical software. When we are increasing the accuracy too high that will pixelate the image. We see only pixels. But we cannot see the image. For making the image visible. We must decrease accuracy that we can see the entirety. 

And that is one of the most interesting things in cosmology. The quarks can observe as independent things. But the quarks can also observe as part of the entireties. 

The thing in pixelated universe theory is that. Every single particle is surrounded by its quantum field. This thing might seem very easy to understand but then we might remember the exclusion principle that there are not two similar fermions in the same quantum system. So that thing means that the superposition between two natural fermions in the same quantum system is not possible. 

The thing is what the pixelated universe theory means.  That is when we are increasing the accuracy in the system. We might get more and more fractals quantum pixels that are repeating themselves. So is the universe one great quantum system with multiple sub-quantum systems? 

The fact is that if we would travel far enough from the most out layer of the universe we might see the universe as one quantum entirety. So the quantum entirety will expand from the tiniest particles in the universe to the entirety called the universe. The thing is that there is the possibility that the universe is part of the larger quantum entirety where are other universes. 

https://futurism.com/universe-pixelated

https://scitechdaily.com/is-space-pixelated-the-quest-for-quantum-gravity/

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

What was the ultimate beginning of the universe?

  

The most common theory for the beginning of the universe is the so-called Big Bang theory. That theory explains the birth of the universe as the Big Bang. The universe is the entirety, where the entire material and energy that we know exists. 

There is suspicion about the past universes or multiverse. But today we have confirmed the existence of only one universe. The thing is that there should be other universes outside our universe because there is the possibility that there are other Big Bangs. 

Those other universes can be dark matter. That means we cannot see those dark universes. The real fact is that nobody has seen other universes yet. 

There energy and material are released to space and time. But where do that energy and material come from? Was the source of that material be the other universe? If the Big Bang was some kind of white hole. That means there must be a source of that material somewhere. 

In some theories, the Big Bang was erupting black hole. The question in the Big Bang theory is that. Where does that released material come from? Material cannot form from nothingness. The same way the wave movement must have a source somewhere. 

Could that black hole form of dark matter? And if that thing is true. The dark matter would release into time and space at different times when the material is released. 

The first thing that was released in the Big Bang was energy. The wave movement. That turned quarks and electrons. So maybe the beginning of the universe should be the moment when the first photon came to space. When we are thinking about the young universe the time moved slower in that quantum mush. The universe's age is predicted to be something like 13 billion years. 

What formed the black hole that detonated when the energy started to travel from it to zero energy space? Was the Big Bang some kind of white hole? The problem with this theory is the origin of that black hole. In some other ideas, there was wave movement. Before the universe started to form. Then that wave movement faced another wave movement that crossed the track of the first wave movement. 

Then the crossing wave movement wrinkled to elementary particles. And that thing caused the form of material. So the source of that crossing wave movement could be in the black hole. Sir Roger Penrose has introduced that the material in our universe formed in the past universe. 

So if we think like that. The ultimate fate of that universe was the Big Crunch. And when the entire material dropped in the black hole. That thing caused the eruption of that black hole. The past universe and multiverse would easily explain the Big Bang. 

The source of crossing wave movement would locate in another universe. The thing that makes this kind of thing problematic is that the wave movement and material cannot form from nothingness. So there must be some kind of source that sent the wave movement. Or the material of the black hole must locate somewhere. 

But there is no evidence about those things. In a very young universe, the energy level of particles was so high that the elementary particles should repel each other. At the first, the oscillation of quarks must get weaker that they can form protons and neutrons. And after that, the form of molecules must begin. So the universe must get cooler than the oscillation of the atoms would make it possible to form molecules. And of course, the elements must be formed inside the stars. There must be other elements than hydrogen for forming things like planets. 

x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x

"The Phoenix universe theory".

The "Phoenix universe" means the closed or spheric universe that ends its life in the Big Crunch. And when all material is dropped in the black hole. That thing makes the Big Bang possible. The black hole starts to erupt in absolute emptiness and forms the new universe. 

That new universe could be far different than the past universe was. The size or energy level in that new universe could be different. But otherwise, if the entire energy and material are traveling through that hypothetical black hole. That new universe could be similar to the last one. 

That means the reborn universe can be antimatter to its ancestor. And there is also the possibility that the new universe is dark to its ancestor. But the idea is that the universe would reborn again and again. But for proving that theory there is needed to determine the geometrical form of the universe. That Phoenix universe theory requires that the universe is spherical. And if the universe is spherical. The ultimate fate of the universe will be the Big Crunch. 

The rebirth of the universe is an inevitable phenomenon. In this case, the black hole falls into a complete vacuum because it pulls the entire material of the universe inside it. When the black hole is in the complete vacuum. It will begin to erupt, causing a new Big Bang.

x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x

Can the fall of the Higgs Boson destroy the entire universe?

The idea of that hypothesis is that when the Higgs Boson falls no quantum field can fill that hole. So the energy level of the material would turn lower. That causes that the quantum fields around atoms would turn weaker. That thing causes that the material would start to unload. 

The fact is that even if the size of the quarks will turn higher there is a possibility that the form of the material turns to "Higgs material". The size of the quarks of the hypothetical Higgs material. Could be different than the size quarks of the present material.

And that should make it invisible to us. But if the Higgs Boson causes energy flow that turns material to "Higgs material" that happens inside the universe and affects everything inside the universe. 

There is a possibility that we would not recognize anything. The reason for that is we are all. And the material around us turns to Higgs material. So there is the possibility that we are turned to Higgs material many times. But this is the hypothesis. 

x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x

What is the ultimate fate of the universe?

What is the end of the universe? Or does the universe have some kind of end at all? The thing is that the ultimate fate of the universe. Is always the end of material in the form as we know it. The big Crunch or the Big silence means that the material and the wave movement which source is the material is turning straight. The thing is that the wave movement would still exist in the form of superstrings that are waiting for impacting together. 

The black hole crunches material in the case. That the Big Crunch is the ultimate fate of the universe. But in the case of the Big Crunch, there is the possibility that all wave movement would not drop to a black hole until it detonates. So some part of the information could travel froward of the shock wave. That is called the edge of the universe. But that thing requires that the universe would be infinity what reborn and then drops black to black hole again and again. 

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200117-what-if-the-universe-has-no-end

https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-debate-hawkings-idea-that-the-universe-had-no-beginning-20190606/

https://www.sciencealert.com/how-did-the-big-bang-explode-out-of-nothing-this-could-be-the-way

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Can other universes form of dark matter?

   

 Can other universes form of dark matter? 

The image above: The Hubble image of the Hourglass Nebula. Was the Big Bang look like this?

What makes material visible? The answer is reflection. But also the expansion of the universe causes an effect that wave movement and photons would start to transfer out of material faster. The energy would travel from the higher energetic areas to the area where is a lower energy level. 

The material is visible only if photons are traveling away from it. If the material is lower energetic than its environment. That is causing a situation that energy travels in the material. And that turns material to shadow. 

And that causes that the energy level of the material turns lower and the material is turn to wave movement. When the universe expands, the quantum fields inside it turn weaker. 

And if we could make material where quarks and other particles are a different size than the visible material that thing would be invisible to us. The reason for that is the reflection from that material would have a different wavelength than visible material. 

The idea of the multiverse or parallel universe is not dead. The origin of the theory is in the supernova explosions. There the material is released to the poles of the star. And because mainly the radiation is leaving from black holes from its poles. There is the possibility that the Big Bang erupted material like an hourglass. 

So that thing has caused a theory that during the Big Bang formed two universes. The material and antimatter universes. Then there is the possibility that those universes collapsed causing the antimatter-matter annihilation. That formed the universe. 

But we are not sure about that thing. The idea is that the great annihilation reaction happened between subatomic particles. And at that point. The hadron-baryon particles, like protons and neutrons, were not formed yet. But there is also the possibility that this so-called antimatter universe would be stable. 

Is the invisible material possible? The fact is dark matter is one of the examples of an invisible material that interacts only by gravitation. The thing is that if we want to observe another universe. There is one term that the universe must fill. And that is the size of particles that are forming that other universe. Must be the same size what they are in our universe. 

If the particles that form another universe are a different size than particles in our universe are. They would send reflections on what we cannot observe. Which means another universe would be invisible to us. That means the hypothetical other universes could be invisible to us. 

In the same way, if we would were the creatures that live in that another universe. We would not see this universe. There would be an empty bubble in the place of our universe if we would be aliens in that another universe. 

If we think that somewhere in our universe would form another universe. The particles in that universe would be a different size than particles in our universe. And that thing means that the young universe would be invisible to us. We would see only the empty area in the place where that universe would be. 

But then we can think about the expansion of the universe. When the universe was born, it was very small. And everything in it was smaller. The particles that were in the young universe were smaller than the particles of the universe, where we are living. 

And there is the possibility that we would not observe the particles of the young universe at all. The reason for that was the young universe's particles' quantum fields were smaller than the material that forms the universe today. 

The thing that makes the material visible is the reflection. When energy hits the particles' quantum field it turns over-energetic. And getting the energy balance between the particle and outer universe is simple. The particle sends the photon and that thing stabilizes the energy level. 

When the universe is expanding the energy level inside it will get lower. And that thing will pull the photons out of material. 

But when the universe expands that thing would make the quantum fields inside it lower energetic. When the universe expands, the particles release their energy as photons and wave movement. And that is the reason why there are no absolute zero kelvin degrees anywhere else than in laboratories. 

Pressing the minimum energy level of material with high pressure is possible to make the 50% invisible structures. The reason why the material can be visible is that the quantum field around it will turn weaker. And that thing pulls the photons out from the material. 

But what if the weakening of the quantum field around the particles caused because of the expansion of the universe would deny or compensate by pumping energy to the particles. The energy should be at the same level that the expansion of the universe will remove around it. And that thing can make it possible to make the 100% invisible material that is impossible to see. 

https://scitechdaily.com/magnetene-a-graphene-like-2d-material-leverages-quantum-effects-to-achieve-ultra-low-friction/

https://scitechdaily.com/mit-physicists-use-fundamental-atomic-property-to-turn-matter-invisible/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_microwave_background

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

Image: https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/hubble-finds-an-hourglass-nebula-around-a-dying-star

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Superpositions and universe

In some theories, the universe is a series of superpositioned particles. That means there should be possible to create a network of superpositions that fills the entirety. The thing is that the superposition cannot ever be fully perfect. The size or energy level of those particles is always a little bit different. The energy channel that travels through the quantum fields is always interacting with the other quantum fields. 

When researchers are making superpositions in the laboratories, they are making the superposition or simply synchronization of the particles. By stressing them with the electromagnetic radiation. The thing is that the synchronization of the oscillation requires only enough long-term electromagnetic stress. And the time what this thing requires depends on the energy level of the radiation. 

The thing is that after the Big Bang, some particles were superpositioned. And the fact is that if the size of the superpositioned particles is different than the original particle the wavelength that those particles send is different. And that means the other part of the superpositioned particles is invisible, especially in the case that another particle is a so-called virtual particle. 

If we are thinking about the series of superpositions. The size of the particles would turn always smaller and smaller. The term of a virtual particle means that the size of the quantum field of the small particle is turning larger. And that means it turns to another particle. When superposition ends. 

What if we could create the virtual hadrons? Hadrons are forming three quarks. Creating the virtual hadrons requires that the quantum field that is around quarks would transfer around quark or electron. The idea is that the power field around those particles will strengthen by using quantum annealing. Then the oscillation of the wanted hadron will transfer to those quantum fields. 

That virtual particle will lose its power field. And it will disappear or turn to the original particles. Theoretically, electromagnetic radiation can use to create things like virtual protons by stressing quarks with electromagnetic radiation. In that case, the proton would superposition to quark. The protons are made of three quarks. So in the case of superposition, the system requires free quark. 

Then the electromagnetic radiation is sent through a proton. Would send to quark or electron what increases its power field. In that case, the quantum field around three quarks that form protons would superposition to the lonely quark or electron. That thing would make it possible to create virtual particles.

A more interesting thing would be that if the quantum field that forms neutron can transmit around quark or electron. That thing makes it possible to create the virtual neutron. So the virtual particle is the power-, or quantum field that oscillates a similar way with the original particle but is formed around the smaller particle. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

How are the algorithms advancing?

  

How are the algorithms advancing?

The thing that limits the power of the algorithms is the infrastructure. If we want to make artificial intelligence that operates in large areas. That thing requires powerful hardware. If we want to make a robot car that can operate in so-called natural environmental infrastructure. That requires more complicated artificial intelligence algorithms than people even believe. 

If we want to put a man-shaped robot to sit in that robot car and put it to go shopping for us, that requires even more complicated and heavy algorithms than the car, which operates in the highway environment where are strict orders and everybody follows them. When a robot walks on the streets it requires so-called fuzzy logic because there is the possibility that it faces the person who is not following orders. 

If somebody will not care for the robot or tries to the robot. That machine is needed to make the protocol. The robot can meet things like children, who would not notice it. And for those cases, the robot requires algorithms, what to do. 

The special cases or special situations are the most complicated for programmers. Maybe any person would not face the robberies in their lifetime, but what the robot must do if it faces a violent situation? It can send the image and data to police but should the robot act against violent people? And what kind of force it has the right to use? 

In the case of robot cars, there is the possible use of traffic laws as the basis for the algorithm. Or in the limited areas operating robots is possible to create the protocols for most of the cases. 

There is the possibility to link a large number of computers and sensors to a large entirety. In that network, the static and moving systems are connected to the neural network. 

Sensing entirety is an interconnecting network of robots with cameras and other static systems. In that network, all members of it are cooperating and share the data. And that makes its entirety flexible. 

That means that vehicles can cooperate and they can get data from the traffic control cameras and computers. If all robot vehicles and robots are equipped with RFID-system. The radar can locate every each of them. And the data can connect to the entirety. This makes the system more flexible and powerful than ever before. 

Virtual quantum computers are the potential systems while waiting for real commercial quantum computers. 

Outsourcing computing is one of the answers to the problems of computer power. And virtual quantum computers are making regular binary computers faster and more powerful than ever before. In that case, the program is cut into pieces. And those pieces send to the data handling units. Because in virtual quantum computers, all systems are handling a small piece of entirety separately. That thing makes the work of the processors lighter. 

Same way acts the virtualized quantum computer. The system shares the work between many central processor units. 

When the entirety is shared between multiple processors. That makes them work lighter. Because every each of the processors is handling shorter code lines. That means the work is done faster than in the case. That the system would run the entire code through one processor. 

Sharing data between multiple processors are making the work easier and lighter for each processor

The model of virtual quantum computers.

Image 2. The model of virtual quantum computers.

1) Routing unit

2) Data-handling units

Arrows are the data flow in the computer

The routing computers share data from calculation units to other calculation units by using TCP/IP protocol. The system would share the data from the row-moving data segments to linear data segments. The would connect the code to the ends of the data frames and then the data is sending to the calculation units in segments. The calculation units are the regular binary computers. And the ability to share the data entirety with many computers at the same time will increase their power. 

The idea is similar to in the classroom the teacher orders students to copy the text. If all students are copying the entire text that thing would take a long time. But if there are 27 pages in the text. And every each of the student groups of 27 students is copying one page that process takes a shorter time. In that case, every student must copy only one page of the text. So sharing the work is making it lighter. 

Same way acts the virtualized quantum computer. The system shares the work between many central processor units. 

When the entirety is shared between multiple processors. That makes them work lighter. Because every each of the processors is handling shorter code lines. That means the work is done faster than in the case. That the system would run the entire code through one processor. 

And that makes the system faster and more effective than regular systems are. 

This thing can be a useful tool while waiting for real quantum computers. The thing is that the virtualized quantum computers are less sensitive to things like cosmic radiation. They are regular computers that are linked together in extraordinary ways. 

The internet makes it possible to link even quantum computers with robots. And that thing makes them more intelligent and more independent than ever before. The fact is that nobody even knows the power of modern computer systems. And even the regular binary computers can be faster than we expect. 

()https://scitechdaily.com/computer-science-how-quickly-do-algorithms-improve/

Image:()https://scitechdaily.com/computer-science-how-quickly-do-algorithms-improve/

()https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/