Showing posts with label fullerene. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fullerene. Show all posts

Friday, August 19, 2022

How to control hovering C^60 balls?

 



Above this text, you can see a cloud. Cloud is the entirety of the water droplets. The rising air keeps those tiny droplets airborne simply by forming the lower pressure area above them. This thing makes water droplets hover. 

So if the speed of rising gas is high enough. Even large objects can rise over the ground. The combination of the high pressure below the object and low pressure above it pulls also dust and ash airborne. 

But there is also another way to make objects like fullerene balls hover. That thing is the energy stress that impacts those molecules. If the fullerene molecule turns hot enough that thermal radiation makes it hover. Image 2 is the fullerene where is trapped a water molecule inside it. 

The single water molecule has the quantum state that makes it polar. The polar molecules affect magnetic fields. So the heat can put fullerene molecule hover. 



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Could the Roman dodecahedron be some kind of communication system or even a flying toy?





Roman dodecahedron (Wikipedia) 


The idea is that there is a ball of pure gold or some other rare metal inside the dodecahedron. Then the acoustic system sends the resonance signal to that ball. And then that ball sends the symmetrical pressure waves to the dodecahedron. 


The little  "horns" around that dodecahedron aim the soundwaves in all directions. That allows making the 3D structure that is created by using interconnected dodecahedrons. But if those pressure signals are powerful enough. They can rise dodecahedron even up from layer. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_dodecahedron


Image 2)  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_dodecahedron


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Image 3)

The cold method could be more effective than the so-called hot method where fullerene will heat. In this method, the symmetrical pressure impulses will push the object upwards. 

Another way to put fullerene molecule fly is to aim the acoustic signal at that carbon molecule. Or rather the acoustic signal must make the water molecule in the carbon ball oscillate. That oscillation will transfer to the core of the fullerene. And then the pressure waves that are impacting the core of the fullerene and tunneling through it will push the fullerene up. Then the magnetic fields can use to aim that thing in the wanted direction. 

And then the magnetic field that affects the water molecule can make this small carbon ball fly in the wanted direction. Water molecules can use to control especially the hovering carbon balls. The thing is that the flying carbon balls that can fly in the wanted direction might have multirole missions in the next-generation nanotechnology. 



https://phys.org/news/2013-05-buckyball-inserting-molecule.html


Image 3) https://phys.org/news/2013-05-buckyball-inserting-molecule.html


https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

Monday, November 29, 2021

The nanoparticles that can destroy harmful organisms can be the next step in medical research.


 The nanoparticles that can destroy harmful organisms can be the next step in medical research. 


The beginning of the research of the nanoparticles was when researchers asked: "why smoked meat and fish last better than without smoking". The answer was that the small carbon bites in make killed harmful bacteria. Then the researchers thought that if those small carbon bites could connect with nutrients or some enzymes. That makes the harmful organisms eat those carbon bites. 

The thing is that this kind of nanotechnology can be effective also against viruses. Nanomachines can destroy infected cells before they are producing viruses. But the problem is how to detect the cells that are carrying viruses. 

The weak point of the virus is that it should find the cell before it can make the descendants. And if those infected cells are detected they can be destroýred. If there are some kind of anomalies in their use of nutrients. The nanomachine would just connect to those nutrients and then it can slip into the cells that wanted to remove. The viruses like chickenpox and herpes are hiding in the cells after the infection.

And later they can cause painful sequelae like shingles. And if those cells or the virus genomes from those cells can be removed that thing denies the sequelae that might be more painful than the disease itself ever could be. Nanomachines are revolutionary things that can make many things possible. The next-generation vaccines can simply connect the genomes of the viruses to the stem cells that are making the cells that can fight against certain organisms. 

Or they can program the brain cells or other immune activator cells to activate the immune system by using synthetic antigens. That synthetic antigen is a virtual virus that activates the immune system. The idea is that the nanomachine can let the neuron sniff the antigen. And that thing activates the immune system. The thing is that neurons can wake up sleeping immune resistance. 

And that ability can benefit the next generation vaccination. The thing is that nanotechnology is also the perfect weapon. The nanomachines can turn the human body into liquid by breaking the internal structures of the cells. Making weapons is much easier than making medicines. In medical research, nanomachines must control the way that they are destroying only selected cells. 


https://scitechdaily.com/researchers-use-nanoparticles-to-kill-dangerous-bacteria-that-hide-inside-human-cells/


Wednesday, October 6, 2021

The "Tokamak" fusion test reactor can use as the base of the new and very effective quantum computers.



The "Tokamak" fusion test reactor can use as the base of the new and very effective quantum computers. Those are basing the low-energetic particle accelerators. 

The image above The electron-photon interaction while the electron is traveling in the tube. The power of the light quantum is determining the state of the electron-based qubit. 

Along with the internal kinetic energy of an electron, that is another determinator for the state of the qubit. That thing allows creating the new type of qubits that are more powerful than ever before. There was different text in the original image. And you might see it in the link below this part. 


Image:(https://phys.org/news/2021-09-unveils-quantum-nature-interaction-photons.html)


The idea is that the electron or qubits are traveling the circular trajectory. And the system can load data and reuse the electron very fast. That means. When the electron-qubit has traveled through a circuit it releases its data and then takes the new data load. That means it can use smoothly and fast. 

One of the versions of the solution that can release the energy or data from traveling qubits is the graphene net. There are positioned ions or electrons in the middle of those graphene carbon frames. Then the traveling data-carrier qubits hit those particles and the energy level that is released determines the qubits state. 


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The photon-based qubit can be the light-cable that is in a circular position. 


The photon-based qubit can be the light-cable that is in a circular position. In that system, every class fiber is acting as the individual state of the qubit. That system can operate at room temperature. 

And the same thing that is used in the electron-based qubits can use in the photon-based qubits. The photon-based qubit can be the optic cable that is put in the circular position. 

The lasers will pump photons into the structure where they are annealed. And when those photons reach the sensor they release the data. In light cable every each light fiber can form its state of the qubit. And the light cable entirety is acting as the qubit. 


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The "Tokamak" reactor can act as a model for quantum computers that can operate in higher temperatures.


The "Tokamak" reactor can act as a model for quantum computers that can operate in higher temperatures. The idea of the qubits that are basing the circular accelerators is that the energy of those systems can rise so high that the changes of the energy level are easy to notice. Pumping the data to the electrons can happen by using the photons that are loading to the traveling electrons in the particle accelerator. 

The high energetic system would cover the errors from outside radiation by using so high energy load that weak outcoming interactions cannot affect that qubit. In some other ideas, different particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons can use to qubits. In that idea, every each of those particles is the one layer of the qubit. 

And the timing of the release of that energy is the difficult thing. The system can be an opposite version of the free-electron laser. While electrons are traveling in the tube they would stress by using photon emission. And then the system would release that data from the photons by changing its direction where it realizes its data as the light quantum. So this type of accelerator-based quantum computer can recycle those electrons. There is an idea that the transversely set fullerene tube can use to delete the qubit. 

And then they would start the new round in the quantum system. 

The electron-photon quantum interaction can make it possible to create new and easier-to-use quantum computers. What if researchers could use a donut-shaped structure, where electrons are traveling in the circular track for making the more powerful quantum computers. The idea is that the electrons are orbiting in the particle accelerator and that system would load the data to the electrons and remove them. The process in that quantum computer would recycle the electrons. 

While traveling in the particle accelerator that looks like a "Tokamak" fusion reactor the photons will load information to those electrons. The problem is how to adjust the point where the electron releases its data. The ability to make the electrons travel around the particle accelerator and then reload and release the data in and out of those electrons would make the system more powerful than ever before. 

In this system, the adjustment of the energy that is loaded to the quantum system is problematic. If the energy load to qubit is too high or too low the system releases the energy load or data at the wrong moment and point. That thing would cause problems for making the new and more powerful quantum computers. 


https://phys.org/news/2021-09-unveils-quantum-nature-interaction-photons.html


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokamak_Fusion_Test_Reactor


https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/



Wednesday, September 8, 2021

Combining quantum- and nanotechnology is making the new type of machinery and systems possible.



Image: ()3D-graphene structure


The superpositioned and entangled particles can use as quantum circus saws. That makes them the new tools for nanotechnology. The nanosize machines are molecules. And the form of those molecules is the thing that makes them nanomachines.

When we are thinking as an example of the difference between nanomachines and chemical medicals the difference is that chemical medicine interacts with chemical reactions. That reaction neutralizes the medicine molecule. The nanomachine interacts with mechanical way. The typical interaction between nanomachine and the targeted cell is that nanomachine slips in the cell and starts to rotate. 

That system will destroy cell organelles and cut the membrane. Then that nanomachine can continue to other cells. And that thing makes wrong-used nanomachines extremely powerful weapons. One nanomachine can slip into the tissues and turn the victim to liquid. Because nanomachine itself will not interact, and that thing is chemically neutral it doesn't wake up chemical detectors that are normally alarming poison gasses. 


The superpositioned and entangled particles are the smallest and same way the most accurate tools in the world. They can use to affect the single chemical bond in the molecule. 


Those particles can cut the bonds of atoms very accurately. That allows cutting a certain chemical bond. And connect some other atom at that point. That thing will make the fundamental thing in molecular auto replication. If the other part of the double or higher number of bonds is cut. 

There is the possibility to connect a new atom to that point of the molecule. That atom can have the ability to make two bonds. And if one is connected with that released bond and one is touching with the other atoms. That can use to make the branches for the molecule.  That makes it possible to make new shapes for the molecule. 

The molecular auto replication bases the carbon. By making molecular machines. There is the possibility to bring some atoms that are touching and forming chemical bonds at certain points of the carbon chain. Those atoms can be brought in the wanted points by using ion cannon. And then the quantum circus saw will cut the needed bonds of the molecules and then those atoms in those positions. 

Including other atoms in graphene are increasing the abilities of that material. Graphene can position on the atom-size pillars over the layer. That thing gives it more abilities than if graphene is put straight over the layer.  If there are foreign atoms in the points where carbon lines are crossing, they are acting like miniature springs. The ability to make the 3D graphene structure allows making one of the hardest surfaces for the layers. 

The 3D graphene structure means that the multiple layers of the graphene are put over each other. Between those layers are other atoms that are acting like pillars between those layers. That makes this kind of nano-materials more capable than ever before. The pillars can position very accurately by using ion cannons, that is shooting them precisely in the right position. 


The new 2D qubits can make portable quantum computers possible.


Making the 2D qubits is the thing that makes it possible to create new and flat quantum processors. The base element for that 2D quantum structure can be the graphene where in the middle of carbon baskets is put the extremely small antenna that can transfer the data to the carbon structure. 

But the problem is how to separate signals from each line of the graphene. The ability to connect other materials or atoms with graphene makes it possible to create the 2D base for the qubit. In that case, the system bases the quantum annealing. The researchers are put the graphene on the gold film. But the ability to include other atoms inside the graphene structure itself can create the new type of qubits. 

In that case in graphene is connected with other elements than carbon. Which makes it easier to separate signals from each other. But the problem is, how to protect this system against outcoming electromagnetic stress? If the cosmic radiation hits the qubit that thing can destroy the quantum computer. 


()https://phys.org/news/2021-09-gold-quantum-qubits-2d-material.html


()https://phys.org/news/2021-09-adding-foreign-atoms-graphene-boosts.html


()https://phys.org/news/2020-11-d-graphene.html


Image:()()https://phys.org/news/2020-11-d-graphene.html

()https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/

Tuesday, January 30, 2018

The bulletproof clothes might be true somewhere in the distant future.

(Picture 1)


Kimmo Huosionmaa

The graphene might be very advanced material alone, but connecting those graphite layers together with another material gives graphene more advanced affection. I'm writing here about the material, what consists graphene with two layers, and in the middle of those layers could be the titanium structure, what works like spring.


Material works like that the outer structure will take the punch, and between those layers is so-called nano-springs, what will suck the power of the punch, before it will conduct to the downed layer of the graphene. That might give the graphene even more capacity, than what it has now. When we are talking about graphene as the material of the bulletproof vests and clothes, we must create some kind of different material that graphene.

2D graphite network would give awesome capacities for the solid surfaces, and if the graphene can put in some particular profile, that can be used as the cover the surfaces of the fighter like F-16. The double surface nano-spring graphene could give more heat and punch tolerance for those aircraft and of course, that material can be used at any surface in the world. When the bulletproof material is in the multi-layer structure, it will be more effective stopper than single layer material.


If there will be little room, what separates the surfaces that will five very good isolation against heat. This kind of information is taken by the spacecraft, what needs protection against micrometeorites. But when we would want to make the bulletproof clothes, we might want to have the material, what feels soft like normal canvas, but could stop the bullets. That kind of material seems very difficult to make, but it might be possible.

(Picture 2)


A surface of the canvas-structure would be covered with nano-technical springs and little plates of fullerene, and that could give the clothes, what feels normal the capacity to stop the bullet. The thing would go that the short but the powerful punch would make those springs to kick back against the punch.

Nano-springs need special shape, and that's why those things are quite expensive and complicated to build. In that nanomachine is installed little lever, what will pull the spring upwards. The production of the nanomachines would happen with some genetically manipulated cells, what can produce the right molecules, what would be put in the places with the ion-cannons or by the viruses, what has wires, that could transfer by electric fields.


Those viruses seem like some kind of the moon module, and their "feet" would help them to the position in the right point of the ion-pump, what will suck the DNA in the cell, and the cores of those viruses could be used as the nanorobots, what will assembly the complicated nano-machines. In the world of nanomachines could the little electric motors made by cutting the motors of the bacteria away from the cells, and then there will put the very thin kevlar fiber with small iron bites, what can use for moving the nano-submarines.


The problem of complicated nano-structures is that the instruments, what is needed in those processes are very small. That's why the controlling of those things is so difficult. And the production of complicated structures is very difficult, and those things must produce billions.  But if those complicated nano-springs can someday product with mass production, there could be possible to make the clothes, what are covered by those things.

Picture 1

https://www.theneweconomy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Graphene.jpg


Picture 2

https://d1o50x50snmhul.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/dn25954



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