Showing posts with label proton. Show all posts
Showing posts with label proton. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 14, 2021

The existence of tetraneutron is proven in the test.

  

 The existence of tetraneutron is proven in the test. 



"In the tandem Van de Graaff accelerator of the Maier-Leibnitz laboratory on the Garching research campus. A lithium-7 target has been bombarded with lithium-7 atomic nuclei. Those nuclei accelerated to around twelve percent of the speed of light. All measurement results indicate that carbon-10 and the sought-after tetra-neutron were formed. – Schematic representation of the nuclear reaction."

(https://www.chemeurope.com/en/news/1173903/the-tetra-neutron.html)

Tetraneutrons are groups of four neutrons. So could there be also tetra protons and tetra electrons? The groups of particles there is not antimatter. And how long do those particles stay in the form? If they exist.  In positronium electron and positron and protonium proton and antiproton. 

In those structures, the antimatter particle or mirror particle will keep the material particle orbiting each other. Could it be possible to make similar structures only by using protons and electrons in structures that are forming only electrons or protons?

Tetraneutron or hypothetical four neutron group is the element number "0". The tetraneutron would be the "neutron crystal" and the trivial name for that thing is neutronium. There is suspicion that neutronium existed in the neutron stars. 

The test has proven the existence of that strange element number "0" or neutronium. There are also other types of exotic materials or "elements". The name of those very interesting "pseudo-elements " protonium. In that synthetic element proton orbits antiproton. And that's why the name of the protonium is antiprotonic hydrogen. In positronium, the electron and positron are orbiting each other. 

Neutronium is the only of those elements that contain only material. But if there is possible to form the tetraneutron type structures by using only protons and electrons without antimatter.  That thing will bring a new state of matter. The names of those hypothetical proton and electron groups could be tetra protons and tetra electrons. 

And there are made calculations that tetraneutron can stay stable for about seven minutes. That means tetraneutron is a quite long existent element if we compare that thing with the Higgs boson or some super heavy elements which half time is less than second. 

Tetraneutron has given an idea of one of the most interesting visions about the state of matter. In that state of matter, the tetraneutrons are replacing neutrons. If there are similar hypothetical groups of protons called "tetra protons" like tetraneutrons. That thing can make it possible to make the new fundamental state of matter. In that hypothetical "tetra state" of matter, the protons and neutrons are in the form of groups in the nucleus. 

And the electron groups are in the places where normal electrons are orbiting the nucleus. That thing means that this state of matter can have a similar number of tetraneutrons and tetra protons with electron groups as the regular atoms have single neutrons and protons. 

Those kinds of theoretical atoms are interesting things. But the fact is that the tetra neutrons are interesting tools. They can use as miniature gramophone stylus in the tunneling microscopes. But the problem is that neutrons are harder to produce than protons and electrons. That means benefiting this thing requires nuclear reactors. 


https://www.chemeurope.com/en/news/1173903/the-tetra-neutron.html


https://www.techexplorist.com/tetraneutron-experiment-offers-evidence-long-sought-particle-comprising-four-neutrons/43130/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutronium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positronium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protonium


https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Friday, October 15, 2021

Antimatter might have a bigger role in the material than we have thought.



Artistic rendering of quarks in deuterium. Credit: Ran Shneor (Image: I) 

The antimatter is the thing that is the most high-energetic in the world. When an antimatter particle impacts its mirror particle the result is an extremely high energetic annihilation. In an annihilation reaction, those particles turn to energy. Or if we are very accurate when the antimatter hits material it pulls the strings that are forming particles open. And the extremely high energetic radiation would start to travel through the space. 

So why the annihilation releases so much energy? Some people are saying that the energy impulse is releasing when the superstrings are open. Is like the slam of the whip but the size of the actors is smaller. The thing is that when the wave movement that formed the particles is moving ahead with extremely high speed. The head of the string can move faster than the ball-shaped photon. 

The reason for that is. The head of the wave movement is fitting between quantum fields easier than a ball-shaped photon.

The wave movement form of the light is the flat photon. So the speed of a flat photon is higher than the ball-shaped photon until it hits the quantum field and turns to particle form. 

But the thing is that annihilation is possible only between mirror-particles. So the anti-electron or positron would not annihilate with the proton. And one of the most interesting things in the world is that inside the proton are antimatter particles. Those particles are inside the quantum field of the proton. And there is an asymmetry in the antimatter quarks. The thing is that the antimatter quarks are between normal quarks.

But the anti-down quark between the up-quarks should not cause an annihilation reaction. When the proton is destroying or split one of the reasons for that is that the quantum fields around them are turning too big. The gluons cannot keep those mirror particles separated. So the antiquarks will touch each other and then the internal annihilation destroys the proton. The thing that makes quantum annihilation interesting.  

Adjustment of the quark annihilation is more accurate than annihilation between higher particles. That thing means that quark-antiquark annihilation can use the energy supply for nanomachines. Or that reaction can destroy cancer cells from the body. 


https://www.britannica.com/science/annihilation

https://phys.org/news/2021-10-quarks-antiquarks-high-momentum-foundations.html?fbclid=IwAR3t304m-q5xFD0KKqYys9DufSIEBlvt-2K480ij3GY1Mb5bmMuKv-PcEgk

(Image I) https://phys.org/news/2021-10-quarks-antiquarks-high-momentum-foundations.html?fbclid=IwAR3t304m-q5xFD0KKqYys9DufSIEBlvt-2K480ij3GY1Mb5bmMuKv-PcEgk


https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/


What was before the Big Bang (Part II)

 What was before the Big Bang. (Part II) "Our universe could be the mirror image of an antimatter universe extending backwards in time....