Physicists are quite sure that the multiverse exists.

Image 1

If somebody wants to say that "certainly multiverse" does not exist I must say. That history is full of things. That was "certainly do not exist". Things like exoplanets, exosolar systems, and even other galaxies are mentioned as the product of imagination. Our knowledge of the universe expands all the time. And we must remember that Edwin Hubble found other galaxies in the 1920s during the researched spiral nebulae. 

Long time people believed that the Milky Way was the galaxy and other galaxies orbit it.  Now we know that there are many galaxies in the universe. But the fact is that the reason why those galaxies are spirals is just confirmed. 

The spiral structure of galaxies is the reason for supermassive black holes that are forming that whirl around them. Without supermassive black holes, the formation of the spiral structures is impossible because the supermassive black holes are acting like axel in that structure. 

But is it possible that deep inside the universe is a hyper massive black hole? The size or diameter of those predicted monsters' event horizons is larger than galaxies. The beginning of that theory is in the hypothesis that. 

When the Big Bang happened. A part of the material dropped to the black hole that formed just after the explosion. Some scientists believe that the Big Bang was a white hole where the material was released. 

But then we might say that now we know more things about the universe than ever before. And surely, there are other universes. The reason for that is that universe is a bubble. That formed after the Big Bang. And, of course, there should be other big Bangs and other universes. 

Image 2) Cosmic microwave background (CMB). Note the blue areas which are cold points in CMB.

Three facts support that theory. 

1) The cold spots in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). 

Those cold spots are seen as blue areas in the image. There are suspicions that the reason for those cold areas is the enormous eruptions. 

The caliber of those eruptions is larger than any supermassive black hole can ever create. And one explanation could be that the extremely powerful radiation effect which source is outside the universe is the reason for those blue areas. The source of that energy could be in another universe. 

Because energy cannot form from emptiness. There must be some material that forms energy. And that material must locate in another universe. 

2 Dark flow. 

For some unknown reason, some extremely large galaxy supergroups are flowing in the common direction in the universe. There are two possible explanations for that thing. The other could explain the fark flow by another universe. 

Another explanation is the energy flow that travels outside the universe. And that thing means that the energy will push galaxies in the same direction. 

2.1) Maybe some extremely powerful gravitational effect will make those galaxy groups travel in the common direction. The other universe can cause that effect. 

But there might be giant dark matter clouds. That causes a similar effect. The fact is that the "dark" means that the reason for that flow is unknown. 

2.2) The energy flow outside the universe. Because the energy level of the universe is higher than the space around it. Energy travels from the universe to the lower energy areas. 

So the dark flow can be the reason for some kind of asymmetry in that flow. And the question is there something outside the universe that causes the dark flow? 

3)  The part of dark energy could be the wave movement that hits the halo of the universe. Or maybe dark energy is the wave movement which source is in the other universes. 

The part of dark energy could be the wave movement that hits the halo of the universe. Every single star and galaxy is surrounded by plasma. The size of that ball can be millions of light-years. 

There is the possibility. That also entire universe is surrounded by that kind of plasma. Which is extremely thin. When that plasma is impacted by outcoming radiation. That causes the effect that the material inside it will get energy. 

The plasma ball will also conduct the outcoming energy in the middle of the universe. And if there is some kind of material that can receive that energy it sends it back in the wavelength that is the size of those particles. 

If the source of the radiation is in the particles. Which size is different than particles in our universe. That means we cannot see that radiation. So there is the possibility that other universes are a form of material that is invisible to us. 

If that material has different size particles that make it "dark". Dark matter means material that is invisible to us. And the reason for that. Could be that the quarks of that material are a different size. 

Which is the size of the quarks of visible material is. So the only possible interaction between those particles and particles of visible material is gravitation. 

There is also a theory about "dark Big Bangs". That theory is that even inside our universe is forming new universes. We cannot see those universes because they are formed of dark matter. Even those other universes have existed they might be invisible to us. And there is the possibility that some of those universes are formed of antimatter. Even in our universe is suspected of being the stars and galaxies that are formed of antimatter. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/physicists-multiverse-exists/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_flow

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Hubble

Image 1: https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/physicists-multiverse-exists/

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Evidence of dark-matter free galaxies

 Evidence of dark-matter free galaxies

Dark matter-free galaxies are the thing that is opening one of the most incredible scenarios in the world. The thing proves that dark matter is not located everywhere in the universe. And that means there is the possibility that the dark matter is forming similar structures with visible material. 

And that thing is opening interesting visions of the dark universe with invisible planets and solar systems. But there is no evidence about those structures. The dark matter free galaxies mean that the dark matter can also vanish or turn to wave movement. 

In that scenario, the bubble of nothingness or so-called empty quantum field, the area where is no quantum fields can cause that dark matter is starting to send wave movement to that bubble. And those particles are turning to wave movement. 

When we are seeing galaxies there is no dark matter. It doesn't mean that dark matter does not exist. It means that the position of dark matter has no connection with the position of the visible material. So that thing can mean that the dark matter is forming somewhere else or in a different time than visible material.

There is no dark matter everywhere where is visible material. That means there are similar interactions between particles of visible material and particles of dark matter. But can those invisible particles form similar structures to what visible material forms? This thing is making the dark matter so interesting. 

If there is the possibility to make dark matter. Or turn even complicated structures into dark matter. If somebody makes dark matter, that makes a revolution for science and technology. The dark matter is the mystery. Nobody claims to produce that thing.The only known interaction between dark and visible material is a gravitational effect. 

But the reason why there is suspicion that there is possible to turn visible material into the dark matter is that there could be the possibility that the size of the quantum field around particles can be adjusted by stressing them with energy. Or the energy could pull out from the quarks. But the thing is how to make that thing is a mystery. 

Dark fluid is the theory that tries to connect dark matter with visible matter. The theory of dark matter is basing the idea that material can have imaginary states. The idea is taken for imaginary calculations. In dark fluid theory, dark matter is the matter that forms different size particles than visible material. 

For the reason why dark matter particles would have a different size than particles of visible material. Has introduced that those invisible particles have a different energy level than particles of visible material. So if the energy level of those particles is determining is material visible or dark. That means there is the possibility to create the dark matter or turn dark matter into visible material "simply" adjusting the energy level of the subatomic particles of atoms.

But the question is what particles should stress. Or which particles' energy load must remove. The prime question is that what is the particle that determines the is the material dark or visible? 

Is that particle quark or is it gluon? Or maybe it is the energy level that adjusts the size of the quantum field of some particles of atoms. The thing is that the only known interaction between visible and dark matter is the gravitational interaction. 

And another thing that might connect with dark matter is dark energy. Dark energy is an even more dominating thing in the universe than dark matter. The thing is that dark energy will push the edge of the universe farther. And that thing causes the expansion of the universe. The expansion of the universe causes the three-kelvin radiation in the cosmic background. 

The reason for that is. That the pressure of quantum fields in the universe decreases. Or a simple saying. When the energy level in the universe is decreasing. The energy is transferred in the lower energetic areas. Energy travels from higher energetic areas to lower energy areas. Until energy levels reach stability. 

The universe cannot reach energy stability until the expansion ends. If the universe starts to collapse. The energy starts to transfer back to the material. The energy transfer continues. Until the radiation of the material is turning so high. That particles start to move away from each other. But that thing requires that the universe is closed. 

If the universe is open, that thing is not happening. The thing is that energy is always traveling outside the universe. The reason for that. Is that the universe is (or it should be) a higher energetic area than the area around it. And that means energy is traveling out of the universe. 

https://phys.org/news/2021-12-evidence-emerges-dark-matter-free-galaxies.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_fluid

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Dark flow: why all galaxies seem to travel in the same direction?

 Dark flow: why all galaxies seem to travel in the same direction?

 

In 2008 there was an observation called dark flow. All galaxies seem to travel in one direction. Sometimes researchers introduced dark flow as a piece of evidence of the existence of the multiverse. 

The dark flow doesn't have a known or confirmed connection with dark matter. And that thing is causing many theories. About that mysterious effect. That could be the reason for the gravitational effect of another universe. 

So there is something that causes this kind of flow. One of the reasons would be that there is an unknown structure in the universe. That thing could be the dark universe. Or it can be the lower energetic area in the universe. 

And that thing causes that the particles and energy are flowing in a certain direction. If that thing happens the particles and wave movement are acting like rocket engines. Those are pushing particles of the galaxies forward. Or otherwise, the higher energetic area is forming a bubble where energy pushes those galaxies forward. 

In some models, the empty bubbles of the universe are surrounded by higher energetic shock waves. And maybe that kind of shockwave is causing the dark flow. There is a theory about the dark Big Bang. That theory means that some of the empty bubbles in the universe could be the new big bangs. 

But we could not see those big bangs because they are sending energy in the wavelength that cannot interact with particles of visible material. In that theory the particles, After all, there are no particles of those dark universes, that are different in size than visible material. So they cannot resonate with particles of visible material. 

What if we could turn the jet of the rocket engine to dark matter? The thing is that if the size of particles of that jet can be adjusted the rocket engine will turn silent. Sometimes there is introduced that dark matter is the thing that forms ghosts. 

That thing can be confirmed only when dark matter is synthesized.  But nobody knows how to make that thing. The idea of dark flow is forming from that idea. The dark flow is the phenomenon, that all galaxies are traveling in the same direction. 

And that thing is created by the invisible universe. In that theory, the other universes are invisible to us. In that theory, the reason for that is the subatomic particles of those other universes are of different sizes than particles in our or visible universe. 

But nobody has not confirmed that theory. There is also the idea that the dark flow is the energy that travels between the galaxy groups. And the thing is that. The dark flow could also mean. That the dark energy is traveling in a certain direction. The one-way traveling energy could cause a dark flow. That is one of the most interesting things in the universe.

https://physicsworld.com/a/mysterious-dark-flow-at-the-edge-of-the-universe/

https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/releases/2010/10-023.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_flow

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

What if visible material turns to dark matter?

 What if visible material turns to dark matter? 

The idea is that when dark matter oscillates it sends the wave movement or photons in a frequency that cannot be seen. The reason for that is. That the size of those particles is so different. To particles of the visible material. 

The dark fluid theory tries to connect dark matter and visible material under the common frame. So the idea is that dark matter and visible matter are only forms of the same thing. But confirming that theory requires that the dark matter can be captured and measured. 

In that scenario, the energy from the visible material is flowing to dark matter or the opposite way. And that thing means that the material would turn to dark matter. The direction where energy is transferred. Depending on which material type dark or visible is higher energetic. 

In every case, the energy flows to the lower energetic part of the energy flow. And that means if dark matter is higher energetic the energy travels from the visible material to dark matter. And if dark matter is lower energetic than visible material energy flows to dark matter. 

When we are thinking about the visible universe, we can see only a small part of it. About 85% of the universe is dark matter. So the visible material and energy are the minority of the universe. The common material and energy are invisible to us. 

But the cosmic hum that Voyager has been detected shown that all radio frequencies are not reaching the Earth. There is the possibility that also there are radio frequencies. That cannot travel through the plasma halo of the galaxies. So those radio waves might be one solution for the mystery of dark energy. And maybe dark energy is the wave movement that origin is in dark matter. 

Dark matter is one of the biggest mysteries in the universe. There is the possibility that dark matter is formed before the big bang. That means the dark matter existed before the big bang. But there is no evidence about that thing. The most dominating thing in the universe is missing and that thing has caused many nice theories about the form of dark matter. 

One of them is that maybe there are more black holes in the universe than there should be. And that thing could explain the form of dark matter. If that form can explain, there are many possibilities where researchers can use that information. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_fluid

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter