Showing posts with label mass. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mass. Show all posts

Saturday, August 27, 2022

Why do photons have no mass?



When we are looking at the two forms of light, particles and wave motion we can try to find the answer to the strange abilities of the photon. There is the possibility that when a photon stretches to wave motion or superstring it turns flat. So when a photon hits particles its impact area is so small, that it cannot cause enough large-size impact area. 

The situation is similar to when a bullet hits the house. That bullet cannot destroy or affect all houses because the impact area is so small. So the bullet makes a small hole in that house. 

Same way when a flat photon or superstring travels in space. And impacts material. There is the possibility that it just pushes the quantum field around particles away. The idea is that the particle's quantum field is not a uniform structure. The quantum fields around particles are a series of superstrings or quantum lightning that is forming a structure that looks like a whisk. 

The force of that quantum lightning or quantum strings can be unique. And that makes it possible that qubits can have multiple quantum states at the same time. 

When photons are impacting quantum lightning. It will transfer energy to those quantum strings. That energy pushes those quantum strings away from each other. It makes it possible that photons can tunnel themselves through particles. This thing denies interaction between the photon and other particles. 

So could the tunneling effect be the reason why the interaction between photons and other particles is so weak that measuring the mass of the photon is hard or even impossible to measure? Or is the impact area of photons so small that it starts to tunnel through the particles before the measurements can be done? 


https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/


Thursday, August 18, 2022

Mass, energy, and photons.



Nothing else can reach the same speed as photons. Photon is a particle that seems to have no mass. But as I wrote many times before photons should have mass. The reason for that is that without mass photons cannot transport energy. And without this ability lasers and other things will not work. 

Ernst Rutherford said once that "certainly photon must have mass". But nobody measures that mass yet. In some theories the photon is only so "hairy" or its quantum field "shines" that photon flows away from other particles.  

So, could the answer for that be found in the photon's ability to be at the same time wave motion and particle? There is the theory that a photon is "flat" when it travels in space. That flat form would be the result of tunneling. That means the photon is very close to the thing called the superstring. And if the photon is like tape when it hits the medium wall that means the impact area of energy is so small that it's hard to measure. 

When a photon hits to quantum fields of the atoms it adjusts them to a higher energy level. And then those particles are sending energy quantum that pushes them away from each other. 


How do photon clones themselves?


When a photon's energy level rises it acts like all other particles. When energy stress ends the photon sends energy quantum.  And then that energy quantum stresses other particles. That causes a chain reaction where those particles resend photons until the quantum system reaches a minimum energy level. 

Sometimes I wrote that maybe a photon is a stable particle that sends wave motion. The idea of that thing was that a photon can clone itself. Or create other photons. The fact is that those photons are not forming from nothingness. The minimum energy principle also affects photons.

 And they attempt to reach a minimum energy level like all other particles. The minimum energy principle means that an object (particle, molecule, etc.) attempts to reach the same energy level as its environment.  So researchers can rise the photon's energy level, stressing them with electromagnetic radiation like magnetic fields. 

When the energy stress of a photon ends it sends radiation impulse to other particles around it. That radiation impulse or wave motion will adjust the energy level of the quantum fields higher level. And then those particles are sending energy quantum or photon when radiation stress ends. That is the thing that transforms matter visible. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon


https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/


Wednesday, March 30, 2022

The information could have a mass.

The information itself has a mass some scientists claim. And that thing causes an idea that maybe dark matter is some kind of empty bag or flat quantum field that travels in the universe. 

Researchers say that information has a mass. The thing that makes the mass of the information is the wave movement of the quantum fields. If we store information the things like electrons and protons. We must use wave movement for that thing.  The wave movement is affecting the mass of the particle. 

And the thing is that if we would aim the wave movement to the particle long time enough. That particle transforms into a black hole. This thing is an interesting thing to think about the form of material and its relationship to information. Some scientists claim that dark matter is information itself. And the idea of that is that dark matter is like some bag that travels through space. 

So is the dark matter like some kind of empty balloon? Which travels in space. The idea is that the darl matter is the remnant of some particle that turned into a 2D structure. 

The reason that dark matter doesn't interact with the material is that. It travels through the quantum fields of the material.  We can demonstrate this idea by comparing dark matter with an empty balloon. 

In this example, the material is like the mangle. The quantum fields of the material are rotating like the rolls of the mangle. And if we are putting the empty balloon to the mangle that doesn't cause resistance. 


https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientist-dark-matter-information


https://www.sciencealert.com/physicist-claims-information-has-mass-and-might-be-considered-a-state-of-matter




Image) "Artist impression. Of the observed out-of-equilibrium criticalities in graphene superlattices. The image illustrates the electron-hole creation process that occurs after electrons are accelerated to very high velocities. (Courtesy: Matteo Ceccanti and Simone Cassandra)" (Physicsworl/Schwinger effect seen in graphene)


The Schwinger effect can make long-term quantum entanglement possible. 


The Schwinger effect is the first time seen in graphene. And that thing can make the smaller and more effective quantum computers possible. One version of the system that increases the quantum system resistance is increasing the power of electricity which covers the outcoming effect under it. 

At this point, I must say that Swchwinger-effect is not the only way to create long-term quantum entanglement. In the Schwinger effect or Schwinger mechanism, electron-positron pairs form spontaneously in the extremely strong magnetic field. 


The idea of the Schwinger effect is that the material formed because of the effect of the strong electromagnetic field. That thing makes limits on the system. 


And if those positrons and electrons are in a strong electric field they or their quantum fields are rotating in opposite directions. That thing can cause the wave-particle duality. The Schwinger effect can use to create sterile particles that are useful to use in quantum computers. 

But the electron-positron pairs or positronium can use to create the long-term quantum entanglement. At first, the electrons that are trapped in graphene or Wigner crystals are affected by laser rays that should form the stable electron-positron pair. Then the data will transport to that particle pair by shooting it with photons. The energy of protons is traveling through the superpositioned electron-positron pair. 


https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientist-dark-matter-information


https://physicsworld.com/a/schwinger-effect-seen-in-graphene/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positronium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_effect


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superlattice


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigner_crystal


Image: https://physicsworld.com/a/schwinger-effect-seen-in-graphene/


https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

What was before the Big Bang (Part II)

 What was before the Big Bang. (Part II) "Our universe could be the mirror image of an antimatter universe extending backwards in time....