There are two types of radiation near black holes. The radiation comes from the transition disk around the black hole. And the radiation that comes from the black hole itself. The form of the Hawking radiation is in the oscillation of a black hole.
When the black hole oscillates it sends the electromagnetic wave through the universe. The form of Hawking radiation is similar to other radiation. When a black hole rotates or turning smaller it sends wave movement to the universe. And also sometimes photons are slipping out from the black hole. And those interactions are the origin of Hawking radiation.
The conditions near supermassive and other black holes are extreme.
Near the black hole photons and electromagnetic waves are orbiting the event horizon. But also other particles like ions and electrons are moving around that object.
The transition disk around the black hole together with Hawking radiation affects everything that is falling in the black hole and when that high-energetic radiation hits particles. And the wave movement that is falling black hole. That thing causes that the wave-particle to form photons and other particles they are starting to push that radiation or wave movement at the front of them.
Some conditions are possible only near black holes. At the point of the event horizon also other particles than photons can reach the speed of light. And that thing is making the black holes so unique that these kinds of things are hard to understand. When we are saying that black holes are destroying information we mean that it pulls the wave movement straight. But also the particles that are orbiting that monster are destroying information. When a particle is coming near a black hole it would pull in the whirl that surrounds the black hole by the gravitation.
In that case, the particle will face extremely powerful radiation stress. And that radiation increases its mass. But also there is the possibility that the angle of the falling particle is about 90 degrees. When it hits the whirl. That means that the high-energetic particles are hitting each other. In those situations, things like electrons can hit together because the kinetic energy of those particles is so high that electromagnetic forces cannot change their trajectory before impact.
Other black holes are orbiting the major black holes. The reason for that is that the high-energetic radiation that comes out from the black hole and especially from the transition disk is turning material too energetic.
https://physicsworld.com/a/mellow-supermassive-black-holes-could-be-creating-mysterious-cosmic-particles/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation
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