Should we choose the Theory of Special Relativity or the Theory of General Relativity?

The fact is that which formula we should use depends on the gravitational field. The gravitational field causes the curvature of spacetime. But when we should choose the Theory of General Relativity or Theory of Special Relativity? The curvature of the spacetime must be strong enough that the Theory of General Relativity can give the right answers. 

Some people say that the Theory of Special Relativity and the Theory of General Relativity should be renamed oppositely. The Theory of General Relativity handles particles' behavior in strong gravitational fields or curving spacetime. The Theory of Special Relativity handles the behavior of particles in a weak gravitational field or straight spacetime. 

The idea of curvature of spacetime means that every single material particle is in a gravitational pothole. And the curvature of spacetime is like the edge of the pothole. 

The theory of Relativity is two theories.

1) Theory of Special Relativity is a suitable tool for calculating speed in straight spacetime. 

2)Theory of General Relativity gives the right answers when the particle is in the strong gravitational field. 

In straight spacetime, the Theory of Special Relativity is a useful tool. So in a weak gravitational field, the Theory of Special Relativity is still an effective tool. But when the pothole that gravitation makes is deep enough the Theory of General Relativity turns to get the effect in calculations. 

Some people say that we need a new gravitational theory. But for that theory should be some kind of evidence. And the remarkable thing is that those two theories that were made in 1905 and 1916 are still unbreakable. Maybe quantum computers and new telescopes are finding errors in those brilliant masterpieces. 

See also:

Theory of General Relativity

Theory of Special Relativity

A couple of writings of black holes

An interesting idea of the formula E=mc^2

When we are thinking about the formula E=mc^2

E=Energy

m=Mass

c=the speed of light

Does that formula note the situation where an object itself moves to a speed that is near the speed of light and there will impact more energy? In the case, where the object orbits a black hole just at the point of the event horizon, its speed can increase the speed of light. 

And then there is coming energy impulse from the side of the object. That thing causes the energy level will rise to the level. That is higher than the object gets at the speed of light. That energy impact is called the virtual cross of the speed of light. In real life that impact will push objects inside the black hole. 

In the cases that the escaping velocity is higher than the speed of light, the speed of photons and other particles is the same. When the particles are inside the event horizon. They are all traveling at the same speed. And if we think that the speed is also the relative thing. That depends on the difference in the speed of the objects. So if the speed of photons and other objects is the same the difference between their speed is zero. 

So relatively saying the behind the event horizon speed of a photon is zero if we compare it with the speed of other objects. In black holes is not speed like we think that thing. And behind the event horizon or the point where escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of light. All objects and wave movements travel in the same way with the same speed. 

What if we would drop in the black hole? The thing that makes black holes different than other places in the universe is that all movement travels to the direction of the center of the black hole. 

So in the black hole, all particles are traveling in the same direction with the same speed. That means there is no mutual speed between them. That kind of situation is impossible in our universe. There is always radiation that comes to us or that comes sideways.

But if we want to think about the situation that all particles are traveling at the same speed in the same direction we would not see the person who is in front of us. Or we cannot see either the person who is behind us. All objects in that strange world would be alone. 

Because photons and wave movement are sent from them are surrounding those objects. Because everything travels at the same speed even photons cannot reach an object. That is behind or ahead of the object then sends radiation. 

If an object is diagonally angled to the movement direction of the observer. There is the possibility that the observer can see the photons that are seen sideways or horizontally against the trajectory.

 Or if we know that there is some object at the side of us can touch that object. But we cannot see that object because the photon cannot reach us. We could see the flash from the object that is diagonally ahead of us. The reason for that is that the photon that moves sideways or follows the track that is the cone can impact us. 

If we are thinking the case that the particle is traveling with the speed of a photon. And we want to compile the speed of light with the speed of the object that travels with the same speed with photons the difference between the speed of photons and other particles is zero. 

And that means if the object travels with the speed of photons. There is no interaction between the object and photons. The photons and wave movement cannot reach the object and the wave movement can escape from the object only sideway to its track. 

Or the gravitational field of the object can pull the particles and wave movement to its core by curving the wave movement that travels on the side of the object.  This is the key element when we try to analyze what happens in the strange world inside the black hole. 

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

The Theory of General Relativity

Albert Einstein's Theory of General Relativity in 1915 is one of the most incredible and well-introduced theories in the world. The computer calculations and critical tests. Including 16 years of measurements is proven that Albert Einstein was at least 99,99% right. And that means the theories of Special and General Relativity are still influencing physics and quantum mechanics. Some people are afraid Theory of General Relativity. 

Names of the Theory of Special and Theory of General Relativity are opposite. The Theory of General Relativity introduces the gravitational effects near massive objects and powerful radiation fields. 

And Theory of Special Relativity introduces the behavior of particles in straight space. That is causing the joke that maybe Einstein was a time traveler? Seriously saying, the Theory of Special Relativity introduces common space. 

And Theory of General Relativity introduces special cases. In that theory, every particle and object in the universe is like in gravitational hole. The gravitational effect of the black holes is so strong. That object whose escaping velocity is higher than the speed of light drops from the universe. 

But otherwise, we know that there is no straight universe. And all gravitational fields along with radiation and speed or energy are causing time dilation. But measuring the weak time dilation is almost impossible. 

And only the most powerful gravitational and other energy fields are causing measurable time dilation. That means something in real life. But otherwise, time is somehow dilated everywhere in the universe. 

Because the Theory of General Relativity makes things like wormholes and time travel possible. There is a possibility that the part of dark energy is the wave movement that comes out from wormholes or Einstein-Rose bridges. Those things are yet unproven.

Time travel is partially proven and the particles are turned younger in particle accelerators. That effect is only a couple of thousandth of a second. And that is done only with elementary particles. But that thing means that time travel is theoretically possible. 

The history of the Theory of General Relativity is the answer for the need to make the fixing part to the Theory of Special Relativity. The reason for that thing was that measurements of the trajectory of planet Mercury were not matching the calculations. And that thing means that there was something that caused that error. So the thing is that those anomalies uncovered the effect called time dilation. 

Is the time dilation on planet Mercury caused by the Sun's gravitation, or is it caused by the radiation of the Sun? 

Time dilation means that near the massive objects time is running slower. The thing that is not mentioned is that also powerful radiation can cause time dilation. Time dilation is the reason for extra energy that is loaded into the object. The thing that is called virtual crossing the speed of light is the case where the object is impact speed between particle and wave movement or another particle is higher than the speed of light. The question is. Can that affect use in real life? 

The energy level of impact will be extremely high. And that thing can cause a powerful detonation. So quantum tunneling can be the answer for the impact energy. But those things are the visions of tomorrow. 

And even a couple of fermions can travel in time. That doesn't mean that time travel is possible for protons and neutrons. There is the possibility that impact energy destroys all things than elementary particles. So quark groups like hadrons cannot travel in time. 

The thing that causes time dilation is

Fast speed

Strong gravitational field 

Strong radiation

And that means time can dilate simply by shooting energy to the object. The reason why objects will not age when their speed is the speed of light. Is that it travels with the speed of the wave movement. And that means the wave movement or photons would not separate from the object. 

That thing happens only in the black holes event horizons. The event horizon is the point where escaping velocity is the same as the speed of light. And in that point, the material is not aged. And logically thinking when escape velocity turns higher than the speed of light that makes material younger. 

But how to make the time move backward in other places than behind the event horizon of the black hole? The idea is simple. The spacecraft must only travel against the wave movement that comes from the stars. That thing causes the virtual crossing of the speed of the light. 

The reason for that is that the photons and wave movement that is coming from the star are impacting the craft faster than the speed of light. That thing can make material younger. But does that thing make time travel possible? Time travel requires that time affects space. In that case, the energy load to material for making it younger requires the energy that material is lost. Will be replaced by a new energy load. 

That means the time dilation is purely the energy load. Near the center of the Milky Way and its black hole, Sagittarius A is a star where the minute is 100 seconds. The reason for time dilation is the radiation that travels through that star. 

When a fast-moving object is traveling in the universe it will pass more quantum fields than the slower object. And whenever the particle or object is traveling through the quantum field. That quantum field loads energy to that object or particle. 

So what is the actual reason for time dilation on Mercury? That thing could be the gravitational field of the Sun. But it can be the powerful radiation that pushes energy to that object. And that thing means that the time dilation is only the energy that travels to the object. 

And can we turn the time moving backward? There is one kind of place where time moves backward. And that is behind the event horizon of the black hole. When escaping velocity is reaching the speed of light the time stops. And when the escaping velocity is turning higher than the speed of light. 

That thing means that time should start to travel backward. In the same way, the time will start to travel backward if the object faces particles or wave movement that is coming to it with the speed of light. Or the impact speed with object and incoming wave movement and particles is higher than the speed of light. 

https://phys.org/news/2021-12-einstein-theory-rigorous-year.html 

https://www.scienceandpandas.com/review-the-theory-of-relativity-and-the-universe/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

 

 Einstein's Theory of General Relativity passes the range of the precise test. 

Image 1) "Researchers have conducted a 16-year long experiment to challenge Einstein’s theory of general relativity. The international team looked to the stars — a pair of extreme stars called pulsars to be precise – through seven radio telescopes across the globe. Credit: Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy" (ScitechDaily/Einstein Proven Right Yet Again: Theory of General Relativity Passes a Range of Precise Tests)

(https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-proven-right-yet-again-theory-of-general-relativity-passes-a-range-of-precise-tests/)

"More than 100 years after Albert Einstein presented his theory of gravity, scientists around the world continue their efforts to find flaws in general relativity. The observation of any deviation from General Relativity would constitute a major discovery that would open a window on new physics beyond our current theoretical understanding of the Universe." (ScitechDaily, Einstein Proven Right Yet Again: Theory of General Relativity Passes a Range of Precise Tests)

(https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-proven-right-yet-again-theory-of-general-relativity-passes-a-range-of-precise-tests/)

What kind of calculator did Einstein use?

Einstein's Theory of General Relativity passes critical tests.

This is a remarkable thing in history. Einstein's Theory of General Relativity passes critical tests. And if that theory is true. The curvature of spacetime is also true. The fact is that this theory is full of mysteries. And the mystery is how Albert Einstein made his calculations? Those calculations stand even they are tested by using quantum computers. 

And sometimes people have asked, "did Einstein use quantum computers"? Those calculations are so brilliant, there are no errors found in the Theory of Special Relativity from the year 1905. Or there are no errors in the Theory of General Relativity from the year 1915 during critical tests. So the thing that makes those theories impressive is that they are made in time before digital computers. 

When we are thinking about the calculator that Einstein used. We might imagine that tool has some kind of connection with Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855) and his student Bernhard Riemann (1826-1866). That information is mentioned in Finnish Wikipedia. There Riemann is mentioned as one of Gauss's students. 

Those men worked with prime numbers. And they spent a lot of time calculating those numbers. It is suspicious that Riemann got his idea for creating Riemann's conjecture or Riemann hypothesis from Gauss. The problem is that only digital computers require prime numbers for creating secrecy algorithms. So did those men have some kind of electronic computer? 

The question is that the mathematical Gauss spent many hours each day calculating prime numbers. And what was the reason for that? Where are those numbers needed? The fact is that Gauss was the man of curves. He is well-known for his work with probability calculations and the Gauss curve is named after him. 

So was his work touch with some secrecy algorithms? Or did he work with sacred geometry? There is theoretically possible to make the curve in the antenna that can resonate with dark energy. The thing is that there are theories that the "sacred geometry" is created for making antenna that can receive "cosmic energy" that is the radio waves or dark energy which is called "dark-wave movement". In the lifetime of Gauss, even radio waves were dark energy. 

https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/d/Dark+Energy

https://www.sciencealert.com/general-relativity

https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-proven-right-yet-again-theory-of-general-relativity-passes-a-range-of-precise-tests/

https://www.space.com/36273-theory-special-relativity.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss

(Finnish Wikipedia page, where Riemann has mentioned as the student for Prof. Gauss. https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Riemann

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_hypothesis

Image 1 )https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-proven-right-yet-again-theory-of-general-relativity-passes-a-range-of-precise-tests/

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Researchers finished 16 years of test of Einstein's Theory of General Relativity.

 Researchers finished 16 years of test of Einstein's Theory of General Relativity.

Black holes are only the extreme versions of gravitational centers. 

When wave movement travels through particles of the object that is dropping in the gravitational center it pushes it to that center. This is the thing that causes that the objects drop to gravitational centers. 

E=mc^2 still rules say, scientists. The Theory of General Relativity is one of the best documented, well-known, and most useful tools that have ever been made for science.  And there were no errors found. The accuracy of that theory is remarkable, and physicists know that there should be mistakes. But those mistakes are not yet founded. 

Einstein's theories introduce gravitation as the force that curves spacetime. So we can think that all objects in the universe are like in pit.  But we are hard to imagine this curving in 3D space. We cannot make 3D holes around ball-shaping objects. So we can think that spacetime is like the coil spring. And that means gravitation is pulling the spacetime shorter. 

When the object is traveling through that spacetime it will transfer energy to it. The idea of curving spacetime is that in a gravitational pit the energy level is higher or energy travels in one direction. But that phenomenon is visible only in the extremely strong gravitational field. When the object is dropping in the black hole it rides with a gravitational wave. And that gravitational wave pumps energy to the object. 

The thing that makes an object drop in a black hole or to the gravitational center is that energy or wave movement travels through it. So the energy or wave movement is just pushing the object to the gravitational center. The thing is that the wave movement reaches the speed of light. And that wave movement will push particles of the object because wave movement travels faster than particles. 

That means the speed "does not exist". And that makes things like black holes possible. So gravitation is one of the forms of energy. And that means all other energy forms can act the same way with gravitation. And this is the reason why time dilates on fast-moving objects.  

When the gravitational field is pulling objects it makes them travel shorter track. So that is one model for time dilation. Time dilation means that is when the object travels at high speed. Time on it will start to travel slower. 

E=mc^2 means

E = Energy

m= mass

c = speed of light

(So c^2 = speed of light to power two). 

The researchers used double pulsars for finding that error. And there is 8 percent of the error marginal. Researchers who made those tests tell: “To our delight, we were able to test a cornerstone of Einstein’s theory, the energy carried by gravitational waves, with a precision that is 25 times better than with the Nobel-Prize winning Hulse-Taylor pulsar, and 1000 times better than currently possible with gravitational wave detectors.” (ScitechDaily, Challenging Einstein’s Greatest Theory in 16-Year Experiment – Theory of General Relativity Tested With Extreme Stars)

Almost nothing has been found. In the future, the Theory of General Relativity will test by using even more powerful telescopes. The idea is to find some differences between the calculations that Einstein made. And from the real-world measurement. The question is: how that theory can be so accurate? How it can stand against quantum computers? How there are no errors? 

Albert Einstein was a remarkable man. And his theories of Special and General Relativity are still today cornerstones of physics. The Theory of Special Relativity is proven. But the Theory of General Relativity is not proven, because proving that theory requires so accurate and powerful calculations and observation tools that it's not possible until today. 

https://scitechdaily.com/challenging-einsteins-greatest-theory-in-16-year-experiment-theory-of-general-relativity-tested-with-extreme-stars/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity

Could "Planet 9" be the gravitational wave that forms when a gravitational wave from Sun hits with other gravitational waves? That means, standing gravitational wave could cause the effect known as "Planet 9". 

Could "Planet 9" be the stable gravitational wave? So if "Planet 9" does not exist, what causes anomalies in the trajectory of the planet Neptune? There is the possibility that planet Neptune rides with a higher point of a gravitational wave. 

The idea is that when the gravitational waves hit together they or their energy level rise higher. And there is the possibility that the planet  Neptune is at the point where the gravitational waves which origin is on Sun are hitting other gravitational waves in the point, where Neptune orbits the sun. 

The Theory of General Relativity cannot connect with some modern theories. That famous theory was introduced in 1916 by Albert Einstein for fixing the limits of the Theory of Special Relativity. The Theory of General Relativity is created for calculating interactions between a strong gravitation field. And the object that is in that gravitation field. Einstein's idea was that gravitation curves spacetime. 

The origin of the Theory of General Relativity was that astronomers saw anomalies or differences between calculations and the observations at the trajectory of planet Mercury. So Einstein created a formula and theory that notices the effect of gravitation in the strong gravitational field better than the Theory of Special Relativity. 

Sometimes introduced the idea that a similar effect causes the anomaly in the trajectory of planet Mercury can cause the anomaly in the trajectory of planet Neptune. The thing is that all objects in the universe are sending gravitational waves. And maybe Neptune is orbiting the Sun at the point where the gravitational wave of the sun hits the gravitational wave of other objects. 

So Neptune rides with a gravitational wave. If that is truly the "Planet 9" is not exist. But that thing requires that the gravitational waves are acting like all other wave movements. The theory goes like this: when the gravitational wave hits with other gravitational waves it causes a similar effect when waves in the water hit together. That means the height of the wave is rising higher. 

What is the problem with the Theory of General Relativity?

Is Einstein's Theory of General Relativity right or wrong? We have proven that Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity is right. But why somebody is suspicious in the case of the Theory of General Relativity? The Theory of General Relativity is made for fixing errors in the Theory of Special Relativity that doesn't mention the behavior of the objects in the curving spacetime. Those errors were noticed when observations of the trajectory of the planet Mercury have not to match with theoretical calculations. 

Albert Einstein introduced his Theory of Special Relativity in 1905. And the Theory of General Relativity was introduced in 1916 during WWI. The First World War was the worst moment to publish scientific papers. And after the war, the winners were jealous of those kinds of things. So we must remember that Einstein made his work in Germany. And the war covered that work that is called the most beautiful formula in the world E=Mc^2:

E=Mc^2 is

E=Energy

M= Mass

c= Speed of light

This was the short history of those very interesting theories that are the cornerstone of the modern way to think about the cosmos. 

But the thing that makes the Theory of General Relativity so interesting is that is not working with quantum mechanics or quantum physics. The quantum theory is compatible with the Theory of Special Relativity but not with the Theory of General Relativity. And that causes thoughts is there the missing piece between the quantum theory and the Theory of General Relativity. 

The problem with both theories of relativity and quantum theory is that they are meant for different scales. The theory of Special Relativity is handling the cases of the straight universe. And Theory of General Relativity handles the things that happen in the curving spacetime. So what makes those theories problematic? Maybe we are thinking the wrong way. Maybe there is an error that Einstein didn't notice. The thing is that we always try to make the models. 

Or is that error on the side of quantum theory. Does that theory notice the oscillation and vibration of the quantum particles? And if we are thinking that the quantum particles are not ever stable we might think that the quantum theory just doesn't notice that the place of the particles is changing all the time. And do those theories notice the wave-particle duality? 

That means the particles in the universe are not smooth. They are wrinkled or full of the protuberance. But when we are thinking about curving spacetime we must ask is there a limit for curving that is necessary when the Theory of General Relativity can connect with quantum theory. Or is there something missing between quantum theory and the Theory of General relativity? 

And in that case, we are using the most extreme cases in the universe. The fact is that spacetime is curving around all gravitational objects. But is it curving enough that the Theory of General Relativity can work with those reactions? If we are thinking that the gravitation causes the pothole in the spacetime, how deep that pothole should be that the Theory of General Relativity is turning dominant? 

Black holes are the most extreme objects in the universe. Even the light cannot escape from those gravitation centers. So is it possible that the gravitation of any other object in the universe is so weak, that the pothole around the object is not deep enough that the Theory of General Relativity is not fitting in the case? 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_field_theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics

https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/