Newtonian and Einstein models are still useful tools.

The Einstein and Newtonian gravitational principles are still “hard stuff”. And today, we can say that all gravitational models are suitable. If they are used with a certain scale. The Newtonian models are suitable for calculating interactions between large-scale objects, like planets. The quantum gravitational models are suitable for calculating the interactions of the smallest particles in the universe. 

The fact is that. Those models are hard to connect. So, we can say that the Newtonian gravity, the Theory of Relativity, and quantum mechanical models would make the GUT (Grand Unified Theory) and the TOE (Theory of Everything) possible. The problem is that. We don’t know. If it's the gravity. Only one force. Or is it a collection of many forces? When we think about the structure of the planets, there are multi-trillion atoms. Each atom has an electron shell. And core with protons and neutrons. Those protons and neutrons involve quarks. So why can't we connect quantum gravitation with the Newtonian model? 

The reason for that is simple. We don’t know every part of complex material structures. The quarks and electrons are the only elementary particles on the planet. But then. We must realize that the bonds that connect quarks into protons and neutrons. And bonds between protons and neutrons can also act as part of the gravity effect. Those bonds between those baryons are like quantum tornadoes. Those quantum tornadoes bind energy into them. Another thing that we forget is the centrifugal force. That force pushes objects out of the surface of the spinning objects. But there is more about that thing at the end of the text. 

The fact is that we should find out. The existence of a graviton. There is a model of the graviton. It is that graviton, it's the quantum-sized black hole. The elementary particles are quantum fields around those gravitons. So, the matter is the halo around those quantum-scale back holes. And maybe those quantum-sized black holes can form the bonds between quarks. Those bonds are the quantum tornadoes between elementary particles. This means that those bonds are. A little bit like the mythical wormholes. Channels through space and time. 

The wormhole was introduced by Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen. The theoretical wormhole is the channel, or a tornado, across space and time. The wormhole can form between superpositioned and enangled black holes. But. The structure would be similar to the bonds that connect. Those quarks together into protons and neutrons, or bonds that form between baryons. And then, similar, but larger quantum tornadoes form chemical bonds. So, the wormhole would be the long-distance bond between two black holes. 

“A wormhole visualized as a two-dimensional surface. Route (a) is the shortest path through normal space between points 1 and 2; route (b) is a shorter path through a wormhole.” (Wikipedia, Wormhole)

“In particle physics, the electroweak interaction or electroweak force is the unified description of two of the fundamental interactions of nature: electromagnetism (electromagnetic interaction) and the weak interaction. Although these two forces appear very different at everyday low energies. The theory.  Models them as two different aspects of the same force. Above the unification energy, on the order of 246 GeV, they would merge into a single force. Thus, if the temperature is high enough – approximately 1015 K – then the electromagnetic force and weak force merge into a combined electroweak force.” (Wikipedia, Electroweak interaction)

So could all fundamental interactions be the same force? That affects only in different-sized areas. 

From electroweak to strong interaction that interacts with electroweak through the Z boson. The reaction goes like this. Gluon>Z boson>W boson> and gravity. But then we miss the graviton. That existence is not proven.  

And maybe the same structures can form those bonds between protons and neutrons. In models, the bonds between protons and neutrons form when some structure (like a free quark, or some kind of black hole) forms the quantum low-pressure between neutrons and protons. This thing forms the W and Z bosons that orbit that structure between protons and neutrons. And that forms the quantum low-pressure that keeps those particles in the one structure. 

The W boson. It can transmit energy between electromagnetism and weak nuclear interaction. So, could the Z-boson have an ability to transmit energy between the W boson and gluons, which transport strong nuclear interaction? The reason for. Why. Electromagnetic interaction. Seems stronger than strong interaction is this. The effective area of electromagnetic interaction is larger. The strong interaction forms a wave movement that affects very small structures. This means that the radiation that affects a small area can tunnel through even an elementary particle. 

Is it possible? That's when we try to create TOE and GUT theories? We simply forget that things like bonds between particles also bind energy. That means those bonds have an effect on the gravity. The idea is that the gravitation forms when some structure binds energy or quantum fields. Quantum field. It is a common name for gravitational, electromagnetic, weak, and strong nuclear interactions. 

Another thing that we sometimes forget is that electrons orbit the atom’s core. During that process, the electrons sometimes send a photon. That forms a lower energy point on the electron. In that case, the quantum field tries to fill that point. And in models, the gravitation. Forms when some structure binds some quantum field. The outcome field tries to fill that point. And particles ride with those fields. 

So when those superstrings or quantum tornadoes pull quarks together, that thing can cause a situation where those things pull energy from around them. The bond, or string. That pulls quarks and hadrons together. When those strings spin, they act like tornadoes. They form the electromagnetic (”quantum”) low-pressure inside them. The tornado aims energy at the quantum field that surrounds quarks. And forms protons and neutrons. The “low-pressure” in those tornadoes pulls those particles together. 

So. That means that part of gravitation should form in those strings. In the same way. Larger-scale molecular structures. Pull energy into them. And that is the thing that forms the gravitational effect. The idea in those models is that. Something binds energy. And because that forms the lower energy area. Outcoming energy “tries” to fill that point. The term quantum field is the common name for all four fundamental interactions: gravity and electromagnetism. And weak and strong nuclear forces. 

Then we must realize that things. Like centrifugal force. Has some kind of effect on gravity. The fact is that it's possible that centrifugal force has a quantum twin. The quantum version of this force could form because the whisk-shape structure that forms the shell of the particle forms quantum-low-pressure around the fast-spinning particle. Those small (Quantum) voids pull photons out from the particle. That thing pushes things out of the particles. The particle forms a quantum tornado in its axle. That tornado pulls energy to that particle. And the particle’s structure transports that energy into its equator. 

https://interestingengineering.com/space/gravity-dark-matter-act-cosmic-study

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifugal_force

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroweak_interaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Unified_Theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_law_of_universal_gravitation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_everything

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

The mystery of graviton-particle again... (Could that particle be the tensor between quark and gluon? Or is it some particle that we already know?)

 

The mystery of graviton-particle again... (Could that particle be the tensor between quark and gluon? Or is it some particle that we already know?)

Graviton is the hypothetical transmitting particle of gravitation. That particle would be the source of the gravitational waves. Gravitation is wave motion that behaves like other types of wave motion. And that means graviton is the particle state of gravitation. And wave-particle duality means that the gravitation can turn to wave motion. 

Otherwise, wave motion can turn into a particle. But another thing is that gravitation is also energy. This should make theoretical anti-gravitation possible. But, I will return to that topic in chapter 2B.  

So there should be a source for the gravitational waves. But is the particle that sends gravitational waves particle, a virtual particle, or something that we already know, but didn't realize connect with gravitation?  

The name of the graviton is given to the source of gravitational waves. There is introduced three possible models of what hypothetical graviton could be. 

1) Graviton is an independent particle. 

That means graviton is the particle that is waiting for its founder. If that particle exists and can be measured that thing opens new visions for many things. The wavelength of the gravitation waves would be the same as the diameter of the graviton. That means graviton could be found, by measuring the wavelength of the gravitational waves. 

2) Theoretical graviton-particle is virtual. 

Theoretical graviton could be a whirl of gravitational waves. The superstring is another name for wave motion. And those superstrings can form a whirl that acts like a tornado. If that tornado would be between quark and gluon that means gravitation is the tensor. 

If that is true, the strong nuclear force is the interaction between gluon, that gravitational tornado, and quark. So the graviton would be the virtual particle that interacts in both directions. 

The model of gravitational interaction, if graviton is the virtual particle, goes like this: Gluon(<>)Graviton(<>)quark. (<>) means that the interaction happens in both directions. 

This version of the theory of gravitation has based on the idea that the graviton is wave motion that behaves like all other wave motions.  So graviton could be the whirl between quark and gluon. That whirl could be the superstring that forms a similar effect to a tornado. 

Even if the windspeed around the tornado is very high there is low pressure in the tornado itself. That low pressure will pull objects to airborne. So if that gravitational whirl acts like a tornado. It pulls gluon and quark against each other. The size of the gluon is so small that this tornado has a very weak effect on the quarks. 

In some other versions of this theory gravitation is the wave motion that the source is in the undulating superstrings. When the existence of the particle ends it turns to wave motion or free superstrings. And if that superstring undulates those waves are sending wave motion. Or they are transmitting energy to the environment. That energy impacts other particles travel through them and then that thing pushes the object forward. 

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2B) Gravitation and anti gravitation.

Every single object in the universe is a quantum system. And energy flows from the system that is at a higher energy level to a lower energy level system. That energy flow ends when those systems get the same energy level. 

There is the possibility that two extremely large particles whose energy level is so high that they almost change to black holes can create the gravitational waves that are making antigravitation possible. Antigravitation means that the upper area of the system is at a higher energy level than another system. That energy travels to another side of the object because there the energy level is lower. 

The speed of energy flow can be accelerated, by putting another side of the object to a minimum energy level. And the wave motion will continue its travel outside that object. This thing is visible when two cars are impacting. The wave motion continues its journey outside those cars. And we hear that thing as a pressure wave. 

When wave motion impacts an object it gets more power while it travels through that object. That energy is transformed from the electrons and other quantum fields inside that object. So the power of the wave motion that comes out from the object is a little bit higher than the wave motion that is impacted by the object. 

The idea of antigravitation is that gravitation works opposite direction. One of the versions of the theoretical antigravitation system is that. The gravitational waves are transmitted to the opposite side of the object. 

That thing turns another side of the object to a higher energy level. And the gravitational waves travel in the opposite direction to the normal cases when the side of Earth is at a higher energy level. 

So if we want to create the antigravitation that pushes objects upwards from the ground from the earth we must just create a wave motion that is stronger than what Earth sends to that object. And then aim that gravitational wave motion to another side of the object. That turns the symmetry of the energy flow of the object to the ground. That thing should push the objects upwards. 

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3) Graviton is the particle that we already know but what we didn't realize has a connection with gravitation. 

One of the things that can be the source of the gravitational waves is gluons. The gluons behave similar way to neutrons and other particles. When an energy impulse hits to gluon it takes that impulse to its quantum field. When energy stress ends the particle attempts to get the base energy level. 

That energy level is the same as the environment of that particle. And when a particle releases its energy it sends energy quantum from its quantum field. So maybe the source of the gravitational waves is gluons. Those particles are transmitting strong nuclear force. Gluons are far smaller than quarks. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

See also:

Gluons

The gravitational waves 

Graviton

The standard model of physics

The antigravitation and gravitational waves

Gravitational waves can be the key to real antigravitational systems. 

The formation of a gravitational wave may provide an answer for so-called "real" antigravitation. The supernova explosion or collision of the super heavy objects is forming an energy load that can explain gravitational waves. When that radiation with ultra-high energy level hits the particles it forms an electromagnetic or quantum shadow on the opposite side of the particles. 

Energy flows to that shadow and moves the particle away from the gravitational wave source. But if we want to make a "real" anti gravitation system we must be more accurate. When wave movement from the source of the gravitational waves impacts the quantum field of particles, it slides over that quantum field. 

The reason why gravitation pulls objects is that something makes the particles act like small rocket engines. So something causes an asymmetry in the energy flow from the objects in a gravitational wave. 

The surfer who rides with the waves is between two quantum systems. The particle in space is surrounded by one quantum system. So when we are researching gravitational waves. We should compare them with underwater pressure waves rather than surface waves. 

When we think of gravitational waves and compare them with the regular waves we might think that material is like a surfer which rides by using those waves. If the surfboard is at the edge of a wave peak that gives the best experience. The reason for that is the airflow gives extra energy to the surfer and the board. 

We cannot compare the objects in the space to the surfer. The reason for that is simple. The material and particles in the universe are in 3D space. So they are surrounded by one quantum system. The surfer is on the edge of two quantum systems. So if we want to model the behavior of the objects in gravitational waves we should use submerged objects for that model. 

In the quantum mechanics particle is the thing that rides with gravitational waves like surfer rides with waves. The water is the quantum system as well as the air. That is a simplified way to say that thing. We should rather say, that the submerged particle is riding with an underwater pressure wave when we are researching gravitational waves. 

When a surfer rides that wave the energy of the wave hits the surfer. And the energy stability causes the energy level of the surfer and wave to be the same. Energy travels between participants of the quantum system until it reaches stability. And that means all participants of the system have the same energy level. But air and water are different quantum systems. When the nose of the surfboard goes over the edge of the wave. That brings energy from another quantum system. And that thing causes that best ride is in that special place. 

But if we want to research the behavior of the object in a gravitational wave. We must understand that the object is in the 3D space. And in that case, we must research underwater objects. The reason why a surfer who rides the wave gets a better ride than that scuba diver who is below the surface is that the energy flows from another quantum system. When the object is underwater. There are no other quantum systems than water. 

So when the object is underwater it is surrounded by the same quantum system. That thing causes that even if the waves are high. There is calm in underwater conditions. 

The wave is the energy load that impacts that object. 

Wave movement doesn't connect straight behind the particle, or its quantum field. And that thing moves particles. When electromagnetic wave movement hits the quantum field of the particle it slides over it. 

There is forming a small electromagnetic vacuum behind that particle. Which stretches its quantum field. And that causes lower pressure on the other side of the gravitational wave. 

That causes that material or particle inside that field sends extra photons to that point. So the electromagnetic low pressure causes the punch behind the gravitational wave will turn higher than impacting energy. And that causes the thing called gravitation. 

But the question is this: does that electromagnetic wave movement cause the shape of the quantum field to change? Or does the electromagnetic or quantum vacuum form behind the particle itself? In the last case, the wave movement passes the quantum field and impacts to particle that is inside it. The place of the particle is always the middle of the quantum field. And when its place is moving the quantum field also moves. 

So how to make the antigravitational system?

The idea is simple in theory. There is needed to make the electromagnetic wave movement that tunnels itself through the material. The system must base the idea that the radiation comes from upside. Will stretch the electromagnetic or quantum fields around the particles of the atoms and other particles. 

Then that thing causes particles that are in that radiation shower to send photons to the side where is electromagnetic low pressure in their stretching quantum fields. And that thing turns the energy flow asymmetrical. So the higher power of the energy is forming behind that material or plate. And that thing pushes the object upward. 

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/