Researchers created a new type of hypothetical neutron star.
The new type of theoretical form of neutron stars is the star collision. In that case, the colliding stars would form the neutron stars. But there is also a second theoretical way that makes neutron stars form. The idea is that if the interplanetary nebula collapses.
And the nebula's mass is between the limit of the white dwarf and black hole that thing can also make forming of neutron stars possible. And the third way might be that when white dwarfs are pulling material to them their mass will increase to the level that the white dwarf will collapse to neutron stars.
The possible ways, that can form neutron stars.
1) Supernova explosion where the star's mass is between the forming of the white dwarf and black hole.
2) The interplanetary nebula that collapses. If the mass of the nebula is between the white dwarf and the black hole that thing can form the neutron star.
3) Collimation of the stars is forming neutron stars.
4) The white dwarfs can pull material from other stars, and then their mass will rise until those white dwarfs collapse into neutron stars.
The thing is that at least supermassive black holes are forming when interstellar nebulas are collapsing. That thing has caused an idea that could it be possible that the gas clouds that are forming stars and planets can also collapse straight to the white dwarfs and neutron stars. That thing is not so imaginational as we first might think. If the interplanetary nebula where is a lot of silicone or carbon collapses.
That thing can form the carbon star, white dwarf, or neutron star. For creating energy the star requires hydrogen. And there is the possibility that all supernova remnants have no hydrogen. So that makes it possible that condensing nebula that involves very much heavier elements can form white dwarf and neutron stars. As well as, collapsing heavy nebulas can form stellar-mass or supermassive black holes straight away.
The theory of the new type of neutron star is modeled.
The neutron star is a remnant of the supernova explosion. The star that that mass is too low that it can form a black hole after the supernova explosion but too heavy forming the white dwarf is forming the neutron star. The neutron star is forms purely of neutrons.
In the neutron stars, all neutrons are in the same direction. They are forming series that are making them act like quantum particle accelerators. And that thing causes the magnetic field around the neutron star to be extremely strong. The magnetic field drives particles that are impacted by neutron stars to its poles, and then they will fly to space and form pulsars.
The double or maybe triple pulsars are the most powerful actors in the universe. If there is a double star system where are two or more neutron stars. Those neutron stars are turning to a position. Where the opposite poles are against each other. That makes those particles will travel through all neutron stars. That is in that system.
Those neutron stars act like an extremely powerful particle accelerator. And series of neutron stars are acting as even more powerful particle accelerators. If those energy rays hit any object result could be devastating.
Sources:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-astrophysicists-theorize-neutron-star.html
https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/
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