The research and advances in artificial intelligence are causing the need to re-estimate what things like consciousness means? When we are creating new and powerful AI. We are creating something that has not existed before.
And quantum technology has increased the power of AI.
So that means we might face surprising situations when we are driving AI algorithms by using quantum computers that are a minimum of 1000 times faster and more powerful than traditional binary computers.
Researchers created a new type of hypothetical neutron star.
The new type of theoretical form of neutron stars is the star collision. In that case, the colliding stars would form the neutron stars. But there is also a second theoretical way that makes neutron stars form. The idea is that if the interplanetary nebula collapses.
And the nebula's mass is between the limit of the white dwarf and black hole that thing can also make forming of neutron stars possible. And the third way might be that when white dwarfs are pulling material to them their mass will increase to the level that the white dwarf will collapse to neutron stars.
The possible ways, that can form neutron stars.
1) Supernova explosion where the star's mass is between the forming of the white dwarf and black hole.
2) The interplanetary nebula that collapses. If the mass of the nebula is between the white dwarf and the black hole that thing can form the neutron star.
3) Collimation of the stars is forming neutron stars.
4) The white dwarfs can pull material from other stars, and then their mass will rise until those white dwarfs collapse into neutron stars.
The thing is that at least supermassive black holes are forming when interstellar nebulas are collapsing. That thing has caused an idea that could it be possible that the gas clouds that are forming stars and planets can also collapse straight to the white dwarfs and neutron stars. That thing is not so imaginational as we first might think. If the interplanetary nebula where is a lot of silicone or carbon collapses.
That thing can form the carbon star, white dwarf, or neutron star. For creating energy the star requires hydrogen. And there is the possibility that all supernova remnants have no hydrogen. So that makes it possible that condensing nebula that involves very much heavier elements can form white dwarf and neutron stars. As well as, collapsing heavy nebulas can form stellar-mass or supermassive black holes straight away.
The theory of the new type of neutron star is modeled.
The neutron star is a remnant of the supernova explosion. The star that that mass is too low that it can form a black hole after the supernova explosion but too heavy forming the white dwarf is forming the neutron star. The neutron star is forms purely of neutrons.
In the neutron stars, all neutrons are in the same direction. They are forming series that are making them act like quantum particle accelerators. And that thing causes the magnetic field around the neutron star to be extremely strong. The magnetic field drives particles that are impacted by neutron stars to its poles, and then they will fly to space and form pulsars.
The double or maybe triple pulsars are the most powerful actors in the universe. If there is a double star system where are two or more neutron stars. Those neutron stars are turning to a position. Where the opposite poles are against each other. That makes those particles will travel through all neutron stars. That is in that system.
Those neutron stars act like an extremely powerful particle accelerator. And series of neutron stars are acting as even more powerful particle accelerators. If those energy rays hit any object result could be devastating.
The new multi-channel oscillation circuits can base the use on graphene.
Graphene is one of the most interesting materials. There is the possibility that graphene can be used in the new type of sensors. In those sensors, the superpositioned and entangled particles can sense electromagnetic radiation. When radiation hits the quantum entanglement it increases its energy level. Those changes can be seen by using electromagnetic sensors.
And that thing makes it possible to sense distant objects. So, the similar technology that is used in quantum computers. Can use in quantum sensors. The difference between a quantum computer and a quantum sensor is that the quantum computer uses natural radiation or information that it takes from its environment. And quantum computers use controlled, synthetically produced information.
When we are thinking the graphene antennas there is the possibility to make a very fast-multichannel radio transmitter by using graphene. In those antennas, there are different types of ions or atoms. That is anchored in the graphene structure. And that thing makes it possible to send data transmission by using the multichannel radios. There are multiple frequencies.
The graphene and atoms or ions that are trapped in graphene. Can use as crystals in the new type of oscillation circuits.
In that kind of system, the idea is that each element is sending electromagnetic radiation with its frequency. That frequency depends on the size of those atoms or ions. And the radiation can make by stressing those atoms or ions by using electromagnetic radiation. So if there are 12 different elementary atoms that system can use 12 frequencies at the same time. That kind of system can use in multi-channel data communication.
There is the possibility to make the extremely safe communication with this kind of antenna by using synthetic extremely heavy-weight, highly radioactive isotopes. The particle accelerator can create those isotopes and they can be shot into the graphene. Then those ions or atoms are stressed with radiowaves. Then those atoms will vanish.
Of course, the receiver must have the same elements in its antenna. But that thing makes it impossible that the outsider can receive that message. The thing is that the oscillation requires that there are similar atoms or molecules in the graphene crystal. Without that resonance. Is impossible to brake the message because it is impossible to receive.
"In the three layers of graphene depicted here, local twist angle can range from around 1.5 degrees (blue)—close to the "magic angle" for this device—to around 1.9 degrees (red). The arrow shows a twist angle vortex or Twiston. These areas of disorder help make the overall device more orderly. Credit: Simon Turkel"(Phys.org/In a sea of magic angles, 'Twistons' keep electrons flowing through three layers of graphene)
Electrons that are hovering above the graphene layer and the synthetic particles can make a new type of quantum teleportation possible.
Magic angle "Twistons" are making electrons hover above three-layer graphene. If the electrons are on both sides of the graphene. That thing makes it possible to make superposition and quantum entanglement through the graphene layer. The information can send to those electrons by using electromagnetic radiation.
And that thing can make it possible to make the new and powerful quantum computers. If there is a quantum field between those electrons. That makes it possible to transfer information between those electrons.
If those electrons are superpositioned and entangled. Changes in the energy level cause changes in the rotation speed or spin of those electrons. And that makes them send the photon. That means the photons are making it possible to transfer information from the quantum system to the binary system. That happens by sending those photons to the photovoltaic cell.
But when we are thinking possibility to make a new type of lightweight. And solid-state quantum computers silicone has been shown one of the most promising materials in that kind of thing. The superposition between the silicon atoms can also make through the graphene layer. So there are two silicone layers and graphene will be between them.
There is possible to make two opposite rotating electromagnetic fields in the graphene layer. That thing makes it possible to make the wave-particle duality or synthetic sterile particles in the graphene. And those sterile particles are making flexible quantum computers possible. The problem with natural particles is that they must be clean. Before they are used as a qubit. If the quantum computer can use the sterile particles that make it faster and more flexible.
When a qubit is traveling in the system it must be protected against outcoming influence. In some visions, long-distance quantum communication will happen by putting qubit travel between the waves of the wave movement.
New findings in the matter-wave duality make it possible to create synthetic particles in the laboratory. Even if the system can create only photons. That thing makes it possible to turn wave movement to the sterile photons.
But if things like sterile neutrino are possible to create in the laboratory. Those sterile particles make it possible to create long-distance quantum communication. In those systems, the sterile particle will shoot to the receiver by using the laser or some other coherent electromagnetic radiation.
The hair of the black holes is some kind of wormhole. That brings information out of the black hole. There is the possibility that black holes in the hair are forming when near the central black hole is forming a parasite black hole. And that fast-vaporizing black hole steals the particle or wave movement from the central black hole before it vaporizes. Then that vaporization releases those stolen particles and wave movement to space. So the Hawking radiation is forming through other smaller black holes.
First, I must say that there is the possibility that all black holes are not similar. The second thing is. Black holes are extremely complicated things and when we are talking about things like fuzzballs there is a possibility that some black holes are fuzzballs and some are not. In the same way, we can say that there is the possibility that some black holes might have hair and some have no hair. And there is also possible that black holes might have hair only at their poles.
So as I just wrote, Some black holes might have hair, and some other black holes might not have hair. And black holes may have no hair all the time. And at this point, somebody might ask, what is the hair of a black hole? The hair of the black hole is the channel where the radiation called Hawking radiation comes out from the black hole.
That thing is interesting because even light cannot escape inside the event horizon. That is the point where escaping velocity reaches the speed of light. And that is the point where the outside observer sees the object last time when it drops into the black hole.
So what forms the hair? The hair of the black hole can form because the energy level inside the material disk around it is extremely high energy. That thing can form miniature black holes around the central black hole. Those miniature black holes are pulling the wave movement or particles around the central black hole in them. The parasite black hole will also stretch the quantum field. That surrounds the event horizon to it. When the miniature black hole impacts the larger black hole it sends the energy wave around its quantum field.
There is the possibility that those satellite black holes pull objects back from the event horizon of the central black hole. That thing is possible when the small satellite black hole touches the event horizon of the central black hole. And its gravitation turns more massive than the gravitational field just below the event horizon of the central black hole.
Or there is the possibility that there is forming an energy channel or extremely short-term wormhole between those small parasite black holes and the central black hole. The parasite black hole will sooner or later fall into the central black hole. But the small black holes are vaporizing very soon.
And those parasite black holes are pulling wave movement and particles black from the central black hole. So the hair or outcoming radiation called Hawking radiation forms when small black holes are stealing particles and wave movement from the central black hole.
So when the small parasite black hole is falling into the larger black hole it can push particles and wave movement from inside the event horizon to it. And if that parasite black hole vaporizes just before it will hit the event horizon of the central black hole it will release those stolen particles to space.
The thing is that forming the hair of the black hole requires that the material is falling into the black hole. The parasite black holes can form only in the transition disk. And that thing means that the transition disk's energy level must be high enough that the parasite black holes can form.
But do you know what means that the black hole might have plaints?
The theory that some black holes might have hair only at their poles is taken from the jets of quasars. There is a possibility that the forming energy channel between the quasars black hole and some other black hole is starting to form. And if that energy bridge turns powerful enough that can form the wormhole between those black holes. Also, some galaxies have similar jets.
So the black hole forms the wormhole by using its twisted hair to aim the energy and gravitational waves. If at the poles of black holes is a large number of satellite black holes. That thing will aim at the gravitational waves around the universe.
The mass of the black hole is not stable. When there is lots of material near it. The black hole will reach a higher energy level. And when the mass of falling material is lower. That thing decreases the energy level of the black hole.
There are radiation pikes at both of the poles of the black hole. That radiation pushes particles away. So there is the possibility that there are lots of high-energy particles and parasite black holes in those radiation pikes. Those miniature black holes are acting also as gravitational slings. And that thing causes the jet of the quasars and galaxies.
At this point, I must say that there might be multiple things that are causing those jets. Including the ring of the opposite polar ions that are surrounding that radiation pike. That ion cloud acts like ion cannon. When the particle is accelerating to an extremely high speed near the black hole. That ion cloud pulls it up. And that thing causes the effect where the opposite pole ions will start to follow those ions.
If the parasite black holes are hovering at the gamma- and X-ray pike. Their distance to the central black hole is chancing. And the parasite black holes are acting like a yoyo. That thing is possible at least at the energy level. When the distance between that central black hole or energy level in radiation pika and transition disk is chancing. That thing affects all particles and objects in that area.
The parasite black holes are sending radiation. Those things are acting like all other black holes. Except they are orbiting the central black hole. Also, the energy level of those parasite black holes. And other particles changes. They are oscillating and send the radiation.
Same way. When the power of the gamma- and X-ray radiation is changing. The parasite black holes are oscillating. And the level of the radiation of the central black hole determines how fast those parasite black holes are vaporizing.
The idea for the plaints is that the area that is at the highest energy level is at the poles of the black hole. All ionic particles are traveling to those areas where they impact each other. That thing forms the gamma-or x-ray radiation pikes at the poles of the black hole.
So most of the parasite black holes are forming in that area. And if they are forming the wormholes to the massive central black holes. There is possible that the wormholes of the miniature black holes are starting to turn together. And then they are starting to oscillate and send wave movement around the universe. When that wave movement faces another black hole which is a similar size. That thing forms the wormholes between those two black holes.
There are many arguments against the multiverse theory. And one of them is that we cannot see other universes.
If we think that the universe where we live is unique we might be the luckiest civilization in the history of time. We would be the only intelligent species in the entire universe. That is the only universe in the dimension.
When we are looking at the history of those "certainly they have not existed". We might remember that in history Earth was the only known planet. Until Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler, and Nicolaus Copernicus proved that Earth was only one planet in the group of planets.
Then we must remember that Edwin Hubble proved that the Milky Way was only one of the galaxies in a large group of similar galaxies in 1924. He proved. That Andromeda Nebula along with some other disk-shaped nebula. Were too far from us that they could not be inside the Milky Way. So Hubble proved that the Milky Way is not the only galaxy in the universe.
There is the possibility that light pollution is covering the other universes under them.
There is the theory that in space are billions of universes. This is called multiverse theory. The theory is that the universe is the bubble that formed after the Big Bang. The Big Bang theory is not closing other universes away, and there is the possibility that in space or our third dimension happens new Big Bangs all the time. But the question is why we cannot see those hypothetical other universes. Sometimes people think that maybe we are living in a black hole. But there is another answer to that question.
The answer might be found in the image about the highway at the night. When we are looking at that image. We see how so-called light pollution or the light that comes from bright street lights. Cover all other light sources under the bright light. That thing makes the illusion that there is only darkness around that road. So the stars and other radiation sources in the universe are covering the radiation sources in other hypothetical universes under them.
Radio signals that come from the other universes are covered by the radio "noise" that comes from the radio objects in our universe. The pulsars that are in our universe cover those radio signals under their noise. And if a plasma bubble surrounds our universe. There is a possibility that those distant radio sources are too weak that their radio impulses can penetrate our universe.
In the multiverse theory, the universes are not copies of each other. The energy that forms those universes is a little bit different. And that means the particles of the other universes are a little bit different. That means the particles are sending the radiation with a little bit different frequencies. And that thing causes the effect that the other universes would be very hard to detect.
There is also a time in hypothetical higher-dimensional universes.
The dimension is sometimes described as the "floor" between two energy levels. If the energy level of the particle is at a certain slot we can see that particle. But if the energy level is too high or too low we cannot see the particle because it sends radiation the energy level is too high or too low that we cannot see that radiation.
The difference between the multiverse and parallel universe theory is that the parallel universe theory introduces that the other universes are in different dimensions. That means that the energy level of the particles that are in the fourth dimension is higher. Then the particles that are in our universe. When the energy level of the particle is too high it would jump out from our third dimension.
The oscillation of the extremely high-energy particles is so different than the oscillation in three-dimensional material that they cannot interact. But even in a hypothetical parallel universe time is like in our universe. That parallel universe expands and those particles will lose their energy. So sooner or later those particles will drop to the third dimension.
The thing is that particles are also aging in the higher dimensions. The thing that makes those particles young is the energy load that increases the energy loss that causes because by the expansion of the universe. The thing that makes the time will stop in the particle that moves with the speed of light is that the particle cannot remove its wave movement. Because wave movement is traveling at the same speed as the particle that thing causes the particle remains young all the time.
Some parasitoid funguses and viruses are changing the behavior of their victims. Those funguses are the parasites of ants and flies. And most of the viruses that are changing their host's behavior are living in insects. But there is at least one virus that can turn the infected mammal killer zombie that bites other people and animals. That thing is called the rabies virus. But let's start with the viruses and fungi that are modifying infected insects' behavior.
Zombifying viruses are straight from horror movies. Those viruses are modifying the behavior of their victims. The article that is linked below this text introduces how the nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) make cotton bollworm caterpillars behave opposite to their nature. That virus makes those worms rise to the top of the hay. And that behavior removes the protection of those worms.
Those viruses are acting like zombie ant fungus. That takes control of the body of the ant. And then make the ant rise to the top of the grass. That behavior helps that fungus to spread. The remarkable thing is that the virus and fungus make the insects behave similarly.
The thing how those organisms change the behavior of the host similar way is causing an idea that there is the possibility that the virus turns cells to make similar chemical combinations that the zombie ant fungus is using to take control of the victim.
The most well-known behavior-changing virus is the Rabies virus. That well-known and frightening virus makes its victim. The infected person or animal will turn very aggressive.
And the infected animal or human bites. Other animals or humans help the virus to spread. The rabies virus can infect mammals including humans. The rabies virus causes inflammation in the brains and other neural tissue. And that thing is the thing that makes rabies so frightening.
The virus inflammation changes the behavior of the infected individual. Rabies is still a very frightening disease even if it is well known. It is suspicious that some of the werewolf cases are people who had rabies infection.
Above this text, you can see the droplet that drops into the water. The water droplet spreads on the water surface until the underpressure channel that is formed over it pulls it back again. The droplet pushes the water that acts like a trampoline.
And finally, you see that when the droplet is back in the air again it forms the underpressure channel under it. And that pulls the pike of water behind it. The thing that denies that the water droplet can be mixed with the water is surface tension. In the quantum world. The quantum field is acting like surface tension in the molecular world.
The reflection could be that the photon hits the quantum field. During that act, it releases its energy to the quantum field. That quantum field will start to oscillate and release its extra energy behind the photon. That wave movement causes the effect that is used in spectroscopy. The wavelength of that electromagnetic radiation is the same as the size of the quantum field that sends the radiation.
So the photon is jumping out from the quantum field. But it releases part of its energy to that energy bubble that surrounds all atoms and subatomic particles in the universe.
So there is the possibility that the photon is behaving like a water droplet. Photon has no mass, and the reason for that might be that photon cannot interact with the material itself. If the photon is an extremely low-mass particle. There is the possibility that a photon acts similar way to a water droplet. When it hits the quantum field.
When a photon hits the quantum field of the atom it makes the pothole in that quantum field. Then that quantum field will push the photon back. When a photon travels in space there is also some kind of quantum vacuum behind it. When a photon jumps out from a quantum field the electromagnetic lower pressure or vacuum forms under it and pulls the quantum field behind it.
When coherent light like a laser ray hits the target the photons are drumming at the same point. And sooner or later they start to tunnel between atoms. That means the photons transfer their energy to the atoms.
And then that energy transfers to those atoms' quantum fields. And the material always delivers extra energy until it reaches energy stability. The energy stability means that the energy level in those quantum fields is at the same level as the energy level of the material. That causes the quantum fields are transmitting photons and wave movement.
So, sooner or later that thing pushes those atoms away from each other. The other thing is that the wave movement tunnels itself between atoms. Then it starts to crease. That movement causes the quantum wave away from that superstring. That energy wave causes atoms are pushing each other away from the tunneling channel.
The thing that makes photon very interesting is that it has wave- and particle forms. That gives a hint. Maybe the photon is like origami or rather creased than the ball. So if the photon is like the bite of the wave movement and it hits the quantum field where is a lower energy level than in photon. It can pull photons straight. If that straight photon impacts with a quantum field the impact area is so small that we cannot recognize it.
The straight bite of wave movement can travel faster than a photon because the doppler effect is not so strong in that wave movement. But sooner or later the doppler effect will push that wave movement to a ball-shaped or creased snippet of wave movement that we call a photon.
This thing makes one thing possible. That thing is that the mysterious graviton might be the straight photon. If that thing is possible it causes the thing that dark matter does not exist in the form that we thought. And at least the part of the dark or invisible material is in photons that we cannot observe.
Diagram: The hypothetical form of the photon can be the right creased wave (1) that can turn straight (2).
Information itself might not have mass. But the carrier of the information must have some kind of mass. So the photon is formed by the similar superstrings that are forming material. Like superstring theory claims. Also, the photon has mass. And if the photon has a mass that means that the dark matter might not exist in the form of material.
There is the possibility. That superstrings or photons in some form might have the role of dark matter. And then another thing is that there is the possibility that the so-called "straight photon" is the thing that was called the hypothetical graviton. The graviton or hypothetical carrier-particle of gravitation might be hard to detect because it's the straight wave movement. Or its shape is different than regular particles.
The small contact area explains why gravitation is so weak. The quantum underpressure area would be so small that they cannot form a visible effect.
The thing is that information itself might not have mass. But the carrier of the information must have some kind of mass. Information cannot exist in the emptiness. But information can store in the wave movement. And when we are saying that information travels between superpositioned and entangled photons.
We should say that information travels in the quantum field of superpositioned and entangled photons. So information that is stored in the wave movement will fall into (or on) that quantum field that acts like a quantum-size conveyor belt that transfers that snippets of wave movement ahead.
The wave movement is like the string. And that string forms all material. So could the dark matter be some kind of string? If material is formed of superstrings those superstrings have mass. And that thing is making it possible that the wormhole can form when the energy level of that superstring is turning too high.
When we are thinking that information can store in a wave movement we must remember wave-particle duality. That means the wave movement can take the form of a particle and the particle can turn into wave movement. When we are thinking that way we can have the possibility to create the "information rocket engine" that uses straight snippets of wave movement as the exhaust material.
Could information be the next state of matter?
There is a possibility that photons have mass because they are formed by wave movement. The photon is the only particle. That can change its form to particle and wave movement automatically. So because the photon has the form of wave movement and particle there is the possibility that the photon is rather like a creased snippet of wave movement than some kind of ball.
Diagram two is the model of what the photon could look like. There is the possibility that if the photon is in the form of a creased bite of the wave it causes the effect that we know as light. But when the wave movement is in the straight form that thing might make the photon invisible. The reason for that is that. Straight wave movement doesn't cause so powerful interaction that we could see that.
